CVE-2026-110639
CriticalCVSS 9.8Summary
@mborne/extract before 0.2.1 contains an OS command injection vulnerability. Attackers can supply shell metacharacters in archivePath or targetDir options passed to extract(), injecting commands into unquoted shelljs exec() strings in the unzip, 7z, tar-bz2 and gz extractors, running them with Node.js process privileges.
Risk Assessment
An attacker can execute arbitrary commands in the context of the Node.js application, potentially leading to server compromise, data theft, or further privilege escalation.
Recommendation
Update @mborne/extract to version 0.2.1 or later, or validate and sanitize archivePath and targetDir options before passing them to extract().
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Original NVD description (English source)
@mborne/extract before 0.2.1 contains an OS command injection vulnerability that allows attackers to execute commands by supplying shell metacharacters in archivePath or targetDir options. Attackers controlling these values passed to extract() can inject commands into unquoted shelljs exec() strings in the unzip, 7z, tar-bz2 and gz extractors, running them with Node.js process privileges.
Vulnerability data from NVD (NIST) · CISA KEV · EPSS