CVE-2026-106057
HighCVSS 7.8Summary
patool before version 4.0.6 contains an OS command injection vulnerability on Windows because shell_quote_nt fails to escape cmd.exe metacharacters or embedded double quotes in archive filenames. Attackers can supply crafted filenames like report&calc.gz for single-file formats run with shell=True to execute commands with patool process privileges.
Risk Assessment
An attacker could execute arbitrary commands on the system with patool process privileges, potentially leading to system compromise or data theft.
Recommendation
Update patool to version 4.0.6 or later, which includes a fix for this vulnerability.
Other vulnerabilities in patool
Original NVD description (English source)
patool before 4.0.6 contains an OS command injection vulnerability on Windows because shell_quote_nt fails to escape cmd.exe metacharacters or embedded double quotes in archive filenames. Attackers can supply crafted filenames like report&calc.gz for single-file formats run with shell=True to execute commands with patool process privileges.
Vulnerability data from NVD (NIST) · CISA KEV · EPSS

