CVE Catalog

CVE-2026-105747

MediumCVSS 4.3
Published: Updated: Translated: NVD NIST

Exploitation Probability (EPSS)

Low risk
0.23%

13th percentile - higher than 13% of all known CVEs

Summary

In Docling from 2.45.0 until 2.131.0, METS-GBS format detection and the backend call tarfile.TarFile.getmembers() before enforcing the max_member_count limit, causing the full archive member list to be allocated before the limit can stop processing. A small gzip-compressed tar archive with a very large number of empty members can consume memory proportional to the declared member count.

Risk Assessment

An attacker can cause memory exhaustion by processing a small malicious archive, resulting in denial of service.

Recommendation

Update Docling to version 2.131.0 or later, which contains the fix for this issue.

Other vulnerabilities in Docling

See all
Original NVD description (English source)

Docling simplifies document processing by parsing diverse formats and providing integrations with the generative AI ecosystem. From 2.45.0 until 2.131.0, METS-GBS format detection in docling/datamodel/document.py and the backend in docling/backend/mets_gbs_backend.py call tarfile.TarFile.getmembers() before enforcing the max_member_count limit, causing the full archive member list to be allocated before the limit can stop processing. A small gzip-compressed tar archive with a very large number of empty members can therefore consume memory proportional to the declared member count, including during format detection before the allowed_formats restriction is applied. This issue is a residual weakness in the member-count protection added for CVE-2026-44018. This issue is fixed in 2.131.0.

Vulnerability data from NVD (NIST) · CISA KEV · EPSS