CVE-2026-103501
UnknownSummary
Heap buffer overflow in the HLL sketch deserialization of Apache DataSketches C++ (datasketches-cpp). When deserializing a sketch in LIST mode, the coupon count was read from input and used as the number of entries to copy into a fixed buffer of 8 entries without checking capacity. A crafted sketch could cause a write of up to 988 bytes past the end of the internal heap buffer, corrupting memory. Affects versions from 1.0.0-incubating before 5.3.0.
Risk Assessment
Applications deserializing HLL sketches from untrusted sources may crash or suffer heap memory corruption, potentially enabling further exploitation. This can lead to denial of service and process compromise.
Recommendation
Upgrade Apache DataSketches C++ to version 5.3.0. Avoid deserializing HLL sketches from untrusted sources.
Other vulnerabilities in Apache DataSketches C++
See all- CVE-2026-103636Unknown
Out-of-bounds read in the VarOpt union deserialization of Apache DataSketches C++ (datasketches-cpp). var_opt_union::deserialize() read the 32-byte preamble after checking only 8 bytes were available, so a truncated serialized union could cause a read of up to 24 bytes past the end of the input. This can cause a crash (denial of service) and could expose adjacent memory contents. Affects versions from 2.0.0-incubating before 5.3.0.
- CVE-2026-103635Unknown
Out-of-bounds read in the compact Theta sketch deserialization of Apache DataSketches C++ (datasketches-cpp). compact_theta_sketch::deserialize() and wrapped_compact_theta_sketch::wrap() read header fields before checking input length; in the compressed format the size check could be defeated by a 32-bit overflow. A crafted or truncated sketch could cause a read past the end of the input, potentially large in the compressed case, leading to a crash and memory exposure. Affects versions from 3.1.0 before 5.3.0.
- CVE-2026-103513Unknown
Out-of-bounds read and write in the CPC sketch deserialization of Apache DataSketches C++ (datasketches-cpp). A crafted serialized CPC sketch passed to cpc_sketch::deserialize() can cause the decompressor to read past the end of compressed data, and in the hybrid flavor can cause a write outside an internal heap buffer due to unvalidated decoded row indices. This can corrupt heap memory, causing a crash and potentially enabling further exploitation. Affects versions from 2.0.0-incubating before 5.3.0.
Original NVD description (English source)
Heap buffer overflow in the HLL sketch deserialization of Apache DataSketches C++ (repo: datasketches-cpp). When deserializing a sketch in LIST mode, from either a byte buffer or a stream, the coupon count was read from the input and used as the number of entries to copy into a fixed buffer of 8 entries, without checking it against the buffer's capacity. A crafted sketch could cause a write of up to 988 bytes past the end of this internal heap buffer. This can corrupt heap memory, causing a crash and potentially enabling further exploitation. This issue affects Apache DataSketches C++: from 1.0.0-incubating before 5.3.0. Only applications that deserialize HLL sketches from untrusted sources are affected. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 5.3.0, which fixes this issue.
Vulnerability data from NVD (NIST) · CISA KEV · EPSS