CVE Catalog

CVE-2026-102424

HighCVSS 8.9
Published: Translated: NVD NIST

Summary

Joomla Extension Balbooa Forms before 2.4.3.4 has an unauthenticated path traversal vulnerability that exfiltrates local files through auto-reply attachments. During public form submission, upload-field state is accepted as Guest-controlled JSON. For every object whose 'id' merely looks numeric, the component trusts the supplied 'filename', concatenates it below the configured upload directory, and adds the result to an array of local attachment paths. It does not load the referenced attachment row, verify ownership/session/form/field, require that the ID exists, canonicalize the path, or enforce containment. If the form's normal 'auto reply' and 'attach uploaded files' options are enabled, the component sends those local paths as email attachments to the address submitted in an email field. A Guest can therefore submit a nonexistent numeric ID plus a traversal filename such as '../../../../configuration.php' and receive any file readable by the Joomla process.

Risk Assessment

The risk includes unauthorized access to sensitive files on the server, such as configuration.php, potentially leading to full application compromise or data leakage.

Recommendation

Update Balbooa Forms to version 2.4.3.4 or later. Additionally, ensure that 'auto reply' and 'attach uploaded files' options are disabled if not necessary.

Other vulnerabilities in Balbooa Forms

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Original NVD description (English source)

Joomla Extension - balbooa.com - Unauthenticated path traversal exfiltrates local files through auto-reply attachments in Balbooa Forms < 2.4.3.4 - Balbooa Forms accepts upload-field state as Guest-controlled JSON during public form submission. For every object whose `id` merely looks numeric, the component trusts the supplied `filename`, concatenates it below the configured upload directory, and adds the result to an array of local attachment paths. It does not load the referenced attachment row, verify ownership/session/form/field, require that the ID exists, canonicalize the path, or enforce containment. If the form's normal “auto reply” and “attach uploaded files” options are enabled, the component sends those local paths as email attachments to the address submitted in an email field. A Guest can therefore submit a nonexistent numeric ID plus a traversal filename such as `../../../../configuration.php` and receive any file readable by the Joomla process.

Vulnerability data from NVD (NIST) · CISA KEV · EPSS