CVE-2025-8083
HighCVSS 8.6Exploitation Probability (EPSS)
Low risk25th percentile - higher than 25% of all known CVEs
Summary
The Preset configuration feature of Vuetify is vulnerable to Prototype Pollution due to the internal 'mergeDeep' utility function used to merge options with defaults. Using a specially-crafted, malicious preset can result in polluting all JavaScript objects with arbitrary properties, which can further negatively affect all aspects of the application's behavior. This can lead to a wide range of security issues, including resource exhaustion/denial of service or unauthorized access to data. If the application utilizes Server-Side Rendering (SSR), this vulnerability could affect the whole server process. This issue affects Vuetify versions greater than or equal to 2.2.0-beta.2 and less than 3.0.0-alpha.10.
Risk Assessment
Prototype pollution can lead to a wide range of security issues, including resource exhaustion, denial of service, or unauthorized access to data. In SSR scenarios, it could compromise the entire server.
Recommendation
Update Vuetify to version 3.0.0-alpha.10 or later (if possible) or apply a workaround by avoiding untrusted presets. Version 2.x is End-of-Life and will not receive fixes.
Other vulnerabilities in Vuetify
Original NVD description (English source)
The Preset configuration https://v2.vuetifyjs.com/en/features/presets feature of Vuetify is vulnerable to Prototype Pollution https://cheatsheetseries.owasp.org/cheatsheets/Prototype_Pollution_Prevention_Cheat_Sheet.html due to the internal 'mergeDeep' utility function used to merge options with defaults. Using a specially-crafted, malicious preset can result in polluting all JavaScript objects with arbitrary properties, which can further negatively affect all aspects of the application's behavior. This can lead to a wide range of security issues, including resource exhaustion/denial of service or unauthorized access to data. If the application utilizes Server-Side Rendering (SSR), this vulnerability could affect the whole server process. This issue affects Vuetify versions greater than or equal to 2.2.0-beta.2 and less than 3.0.0-alpha.10. Note: Version 2.x of Vuetify is End-of-Life and will not receive any updates to address this issue. For more information see here https://v2.vuetifyjs.com/en/about/eol/ .
Vulnerability data from NVD (NIST) · CISA KEV · EPSS

