CVE Catalog

CVE-2025-66560

MediumCVSS 5.9
Published: Updated: Translated: NVD NIST

Exploitation Probability (EPSS)

Low risk
0.37%

29th percentile - higher than 29% of all known CVEs

Summary

In the Quarkus framework before versions 3.31.0, 3.27.2, and 3.20.5, there is a vulnerability in the HTTP layer of Quarkus REST related to response handling. When a response is being written, the framework waits for previously written chunks to be fully transmitted; if the client connection is dropped, the worker thread is never released and becomes permanently blocked. This can exhaust worker threads, leading to degraded performance or complete unavailability.

Risk Assessment

Repeated connection drops can exhaust the worker thread pool, resulting in performance degradation or complete unavailability of the application. This may impact service continuity.

Recommendation

Update Quarkus to versions 3.31.0, 3.27.2, or 3.20.5 where the vulnerability is patched. As a temporary workaround, implement a health check monitoring worker thread pool status and saturation.

Other vulnerabilities in Quarkus

See all
Original NVD description (English source)

Quarkus is a Cloud Native, (Linux) Container First framework for writing Java applications. Prior to versions 3.31.0, 3.27.2, and 3.20.5, a vulnerability exists in the HTTP layer of Quarkus REST related to response handling. When a response is being written, the framework waits for previously written response chunks to be fully transmitted before proceeding. If the client connection is dropped during this waiting period, the associated worker thread is never released and becomes permanently blocked. Under sustained or repeated occurrences, this can exhaust the available worker threads, leading to degraded performance, or complete unavailability of the application. This issue has been patched in versions 3.31.0, 3.27.2, and 3.20.5. A workaround involves implementing a health check that monitors the status and saturation of the worker thread pool to detect abnormal thread retention early.

Vulnerability data from NVD (NIST) · CISA KEV · EPSS