CVE Catalog

CVE-2025-62159

HighCVSS 8.7
Published: Updated: Translated: NVD NIST

Exploitation Probability (EPSS)

Low risk
0.31%

22th percentile - higher than 22% of all known CVEs

Summary

In External Secrets Operator versions 0.10.1 through 0.19.2, the BeyondTrust provider retrieved Kubernetes secrets directly without validating the namespace context or the type of secret store. This allowed unauthorized cross-namespace secret access, violating security boundaries and potentially exposing sensitive credentials.

Risk Assessment

Sensitive credentials stored in Kubernetes secrets may be exposed. This breaches namespace isolation and could lead to privilege escalation.

Recommendation

Upgrade External Secrets Operator to version 0.20.0 or later, which enforces namespace validation. As a workaround, use Kyverno or OPA to prevent using the BeyondTrust provider or validate the (Cluster)SecretStore.

Other vulnerabilities in External Secrets Operator

See all
Original NVD description (English source)

External Secrets Operator reads information from a third-party service and automatically injects the values as Kubernetes Secrets. A vulnerability was discovered in the BeyondTrust provider implementation for External Secrets Operator versions 0.10.1 through 0.19.2. The provider previously retrieved Kubernetes secrets directly, without validating the namespace context or the type of secret store. This allowed unauthorized cross-namespace secret access, violating security boundaries and potentially exposing sensitive credentials. In version 0.20.0, the provider code was updated to use the `resolvers.SecretKeyRef` utility, which enforces namespace validation and only allows cross-namespace access for `ClusterSecretStore` types. This ensures secrets are only retrieved from the correct namespace, mitigating the risk of unauthorized access. All users should upgrade to the latest version containing this fix. As a workaround, use a policy engine such as Kyverno or OPA to prevent using BeyondTrust provider and/or validate the `(Cluster)SecretStore` and ensure the namespace may only be set when using a `ClusterSecretStore`.

Vulnerability data from NVD (NIST) · CISA KEV · EPSS