CVE Catalog

CVE-2025-59449

MediumCVSS 4.9
Published: Updated: Translated: NVD NIST

Exploitation Probability (EPSS)

Low risk
0.28%

19th percentile - higher than 19% of all known CVEs

Summary

The YoSmart YoLink MQTT broker through 2025-10-02 does not enforce sufficient authorization controls to prevent cross-account attacks, allowing an attacker to remotely operate affected devices if the attacker obtains the associated device IDs. Because YoLink device IDs are predictable, an attacker can exploit this to gain full control over any other YoLink user's devices.

Risk Assessment

An attacker can take control of the victim's IoT devices, such as locks, sensors, or alarm systems, potentially leading to break-ins, sabotage, or privacy breaches.

Recommendation

Update the YoLink MQTT broker to a version with authorization fixes. Implement additional authentication mechanisms and avoid relying on predictable device IDs.

Related vulnerabilities

Original NVD description (English source)

The YoSmart YoLink MQTT broker through 2025-10-02 does not enforce sufficient authorization controls to prevent cross-account attacks, allowing an attacker to remotely operate affected devices if the attacker obtains the associated device IDs. Because YoLink device IDs are predictable, an attacker can exploit this to gain full control over any other YoLink user's devices.

Vulnerability data from NVD (NIST) · CISA KEV · EPSS