CVE-2025-41235
HighSummary
Serwer Spring Cloud Gateway przekazuje nagłówki X-Forwarded-For oraz Forwarded z niezaufanych proxy, co może prowadzić do nieautoryzowanego ujawnienia informacji o użytkownikach. Taka sytuacja stwarza ryzyko manipulacji danymi pochodzącymi od użytkowników.
Risk Assessment
Organizacja może być narażona na ataki typu spoofing, co może prowadzić do nieautoryzowanego dostępu do zasobów oraz naruszenia prywatności użytkowników. W konsekwencji może to wpłynąć na reputację firmy oraz zaufanie klientów.
Recommendation
Zaleca się weryfikację i filtrowanie nagłówków X-Forwarded-For oraz Forwarded przed ich przetwarzaniem. Należy również rozważyć ograniczenie zaufania do proxy, które są używane w infrastrukturze.
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Original NVD description (English source)
Spring Cloud Gateway Server forwards the X-Forwarded-For and Forwarded headers from untrusted proxies.
Vulnerability data from NVD (NIST) · CISA KEV · EPSS