CVE Catalog

CVE-2025-38471

CriticalCVSS 9.8
Published: Updated: Translated: NVD NIST

Exploitation Probability (EPSS)

Low risk
0.39%

32th percentile - higher than 32% of all known CVEs

Summary

In the Linux kernel, a use-after-free bug was found in the TLS subsystem when reading a socket. After TCP changes that compact skbs more aggressively, TLS may try to operate on a freed skb while checking the queue's decryption state.

Risk Assessment

An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to access kernel memory, potentially leading to data leaks or privilege escalation.

Recommendation

Apply the kernel patch that fixes CVE-2025-38471. Update your system to the latest stable kernel version.

Original NVD description (English source)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: tls: always refresh the queue when reading sock After recent changes in net-next TCP compacts skbs much more aggressively. This unearthed a bug in TLS where we may try to operate on an old skb when checking if all skbs in the queue have matching decrypt state and geometry. BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in tls_strp_check_rcv+0x898/0x9a0 [tls] (net/tls/tls_strp.c:436 net/tls/tls_strp.c:530 net/tls/tls_strp.c:544) Read of size 4 at addr ffff888013085750 by task tls/13529 CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 13529 Comm: tls Not tainted 6.16.0-rc5-virtme Call Trace: kasan_report+0xca/0x100 tls_strp_check_rcv+0x898/0x9a0 [tls] tls_rx_rec_wait+0x2c9/0x8d0 [tls] tls_sw_recvmsg+0x40f/0x1aa0 [tls] inet_recvmsg+0x1c3/0x1f0 Always reload the queue, fast path is to have the record in the queue when we wake, anyway (IOW the path going down "if !strp->stm.full_len").

Vulnerability data from NVD (NIST) · CISA KEV · EPSS