CVE-2025-29296
CriticalCVSS 9.8Summary
Multiple H3C routers contain command injection vulnerabilities in the /api/esps request handler. Attacker-controlled request parameters are incorporated into shell expressions executed by eval without adequate validation, allowing a remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands as root and gain complete control of the affected device.
Risk Assessment
A remote attacker can gain full control of the router, potentially leading to traffic interception, configuration modification, and further network attacks.
Recommendation
Update router firmware to the latest versions and restrict access to the management interface.
Original NVD description (English source)
H3C Magic BE18000 V200R007, H3C NX400 V100R015, H3C Magic NX30 Pro V100R0011, H3C Magic R3010 V100R009, H3C Magic NX15 V100R017, H3C Magic R1510 V100R016, and H3C NE36 Pro V100R002 contain multiple command injection vulnerabilities in the /api/esps request handler. The affected object interfaces and methods are esps.dhcpd.vlan (getlist, delete), esps.filter.url (add, modify), esps.apcm.version (delete, H3C Magic NX15 only), esps.swcm.version (delete, upgrade, all affected models except H3C Magic NX15), and esps.system.ntp (set, all affected models except H3C Magic NX15). Attacker-controlled request parameters are incorporated into shell expressions executed by eval without adequate validation, allowing a remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands as root and gain complete control of the affected device.