CVE Catalog

CVE-2025-25256

CriticalCVSS 9.8
Published: Updated: Translated: NVD NIST

Exploitation Probability (EPSS)

Very high risk
60.34%

99th percentile - higher than 99% of all known CVEs

Summary

An OS Command Injection vulnerability in Fortinet FortiSIEM allows an unauthenticated attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via crafted CLI requests. Affects multiple versions from 4.7 to 7.3.1.

Risk Assessment

An attacker could take control of the FortiSIEM system, potentially compromising the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of data and the entire monitored infrastructure.

Recommendation

Immediately upgrade FortiSIEM to the latest patched version. Also restrict CLI access to trusted networks only.

Original NVD description (English source)

An improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability [CWE-78] vulnerability in Fortinet FortiSIEM 7.3.0 through 7.3.1, FortiSIEM 7.2.0 through 7.2.5, FortiSIEM 7.1.0 through 7.1.7, FortiSIEM 7.0.0 through 7.0.3, FortiSIEM 6.7.0 through 6.7.9, FortiSIEM 6.6 all versions, FortiSIEM 6.5 all versions, FortiSIEM 6.4 all versions, FortiSIEM 6.3 all versions, FortiSIEM 6.2 all versions, FortiSIEM 6.1 all versions, FortiSIEM 5.4 all versions, FortiSIEM 5.3 all versions, FortiSIEM 5.2 all versions, FortiSIEM 5.1 all versions, FortiSIEM 5.0 all versions, FortiSIEM 4.10 all versions, FortiSIEM 4.9 all versions, FortiSIEM 4.7 all versions allows an unauthenticated attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via crafted CLI requests.

Vulnerability data from NVD (NIST) · CISA KEV · EPSS