CVE-2024-50006
MediumCVSS 4.7Exploitation Probability (EPSS)
Low risk8th percentile - higher than 8% of all known CVEs
Summary
In the Linux kernel, a bug in ext4_ind_migrate() concerns the unlock order of i_data_sem. This can lead to a deadlock when an EXT4_IOC_MIGRATE ioctl is issued on a file descriptor opened with O_SYNC, racing with a write(2) system call. The issue only occurs when CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING is enabled.
Risk Assessment
The deadlock can cause a process or the entire system to hang, resulting in a denial of service (DoS). In production environments with lock debugging enabled, this may paralyze access to ext4 filesystems.
Recommendation
Update the Linux kernel to a version containing the fix. If not possible, consider disabling CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING in production environments, though this does not fully eliminate the risk.
Other vulnerabilities in Linux kernel
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- CVE-2026-99247Unknown
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Original NVD description (English source)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ext4: fix i_data_sem unlock order in ext4_ind_migrate() Fuzzing reports a possible deadlock in jbd2_log_wait_commit. This issue is triggered when an EXT4_IOC_MIGRATE ioctl is set to require synchronous updates because the file descriptor is opened with O_SYNC. This can lead to the jbd2_journal_stop() function calling jbd2_might_wait_for_commit(), potentially causing a deadlock if the EXT4_IOC_MIGRATE call races with a write(2) system call. This problem only arises when CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING is enabled. In this case, the jbd2_might_wait_for_commit macro locks jbd2_handle in the jbd2_journal_stop function while i_data_sem is locked. This triggers lockdep because the jbd2_journal_start function might also lock the same jbd2_handle simultaneously. Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with syzkaller. Rule: add
Vulnerability data from NVD (NIST) · CISA KEV · EPSS

