Actively exploited in the wild
Microsoft Windows Mark of the Web (MOTW) Protection Mechanism Failure Vulnerability
Microsoft - Windows · Listed in the CISA KEV since 2024-09-10. This indicates confirmed attacks in production environments.
Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
CVE-2024-38217
MediumCVSS 5.4KEVExploitation Probability (EPSS)
Very high risk95th percentile - higher than 95% of all known CVEs
Summary
Security feature bypass vulnerability in Windows Mark of the Web. It allows an attacker to bypass security protections related to files downloaded from the internet.
Risk Assessment
A user could be tricked into opening a malicious file that is not marked as coming from the internet, increasing the risk of malware infection.
Recommendation
Install Windows security updates and be cautious when opening files from unknown sources.
Other vulnerabilities in Windows
See all- CVE-2017-0166High
A privilege escalation vulnerability exists in Windows due to improper calculation of LDAP request buffer lengths. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending malicious traffic to a Domain Controller using a specially crafted application.
- CVE-2023-45284Medium
The IsLocal function on Windows incorrectly detects reserved device names in some cases. Reserved names followed by spaces (e.g., "COM1 ") and names "COM" and "LPT" with superscript 1, 2, or 3 are incorrectly reported as local. The fix ensures IsLocal now correctly identifies these.
- CVE-2023-36584MediumActively exploited
Security Feature Bypass vulnerability in Windows Mark of the Web. Technical details are not available in the description.
- CVE-2022-41091MediumActively exploited
Security feature bypass vulnerability in Windows Mark of the Web. It allows an attacker to bypass security protections related to files downloaded from the internet.
- CVE-2022-41049MediumActively exploited
Security feature bypass vulnerability in Windows Mark of the Web. It allows an attacker to bypass security protections related to files downloaded from the internet.
- CVE-2021-36934HighActively exploited
An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists due to overly permissive Access Control Lists (ACLs) on multiple system files, including the Security Accounts Manager (SAM) database. An attacker could run arbitrary code with SYSTEM privileges, install programs, view/change/delete data, or create new accounts with full user rights.
- CVE-2020-1067High
A remote code execution vulnerability in Windows due to improper handling of objects in memory. An attacker with a domain user account could exploit it by creating a specially crafted request. The update corrects how Windows handles objects in memory.
- CVE-2018-8440HighActively exploited
An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles calls to Advanced Local Procedure Call (ALPC). This affects Windows 7, Windows Server 2012 R2, Windows RT 8.1, Windows Server 2008, Windows Server 2012, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2008 R2, Windows 10, Windows 10 Servers.
- CVE-2000-0222High
The installation for Windows 2000 does not activate the Administrator password until the system has rebooted, allowing remote attackers to connect to the ADMIN$ share without a password until the reboot occurs.
- CVE-1999-1105Medium
Windows 95, when Remote Administration and File Sharing for NetWare Networks is enabled, creates a share (C$) when an administrator logs in remotely, which allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files by mapping the network drive.
Original NVD description (English source)
Windows Mark of the Web Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

