CVE-2024-35237
HighSummary
MIT IdentiBot to otwartoźródłowy bot Discord napisany w Node.js, który weryfikuje przynależność użytkowników do MIT i przyznaje im role na serwerze Discord. Występująca podatność pozwala na wykonanie poleceń przez nieautoryzowanych użytkowników, co może prowadzić do ujawnienia danych osobowych zweryfikowanych użytkowników.
Risk Assessment
Organizacje korzystające z MIT IdentiBot narażają się na ryzyko ujawnienia danych osobowych swoich użytkowników, co może prowadzić do naruszenia prywatności i zaufania w społeczności. Potencjalne wykorzystanie tej podatności może skutkować reputacyjnymi i prawnymi konsekwencjami.
Recommendation
Zaleca się natychmiastowe zaktualizowanie instancji MIT IdentiBot do najnowszej wersji oraz wprowadzenie odpowiednich kontroli autoryzacji dla serwerów, aby zapobiec nieautoryzowanemu dostępowi do poleceń bota.
Related vulnerabilities
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In Bouncy Castle for Java before 1.86, the Messaging Layer Security (MLS, RFC 9420) implementation did not bind an X.509 credential to a LeafNode's signature_key. LeafNode.verify() checked a leaf's signature against the signature_key carried in the leaf itself, while the credential's X.509 certificate chain was stored but never parsed or validated, so the end-entity certificate's public key was never required to match signature_key as RFC 9420 sec. 5.3 requires. An attacker could present another party's certificate as its credential while signing the leaf, and the enclosing KeyPackage, with an unrelated key, and be accepted under that other party's identity through KeyPackage.verify() and the Group leaf-validation path.
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The Beaver Builder Page Builder plugin for WordPress up to version 2.11.0.5 is vulnerable to arbitrary shortcode execution. This is due to insufficient validation before running do_shortcode, allowing unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary shortcodes. Exploitation requires a page with the Sidebar module containing a widget that displays attacker-controlled text, such as the Recent Comments widget with approved comments.
Original NVD description (English source)
MIT IdentiBot is an open-source Discord bot written in Node.js that verifies individuals' affiliations with MIT, grants them roles in a Discord server, and stores information about them in a database backend. A vulnerability that exists prior to commit 48e3e5e7ead6777fa75d57c7711c8e55b501c24e impacts all users who have performed verification with an instance of MIT IdentiBot that meets the following conditions: The instance of IdentiBot is tied to a "public" Discord application—i.e., users other than the API access registrant can add it to servers; *and* the instance has not yet been patched. In affected versions, IdentiBot does not check that a server is authorized before allowing members to execute slash and user commands in that server. As a result, any user can join IdentiBot to their server and then use commands (e.g., `/kerbid`) to reveal the full name and other information about a Discord user who has verified their affiliation with MIT using IdentiBot. The latest version of MIT
Vulnerability data from NVD (NIST) · CISA KEV · EPSS

