CVE-2024-26690
HighCVSS 7.5Exploitation Probability (EPSS)
Low risk50th percentile - higher than 50% of all known CVEs
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the stmmac Ethernet driver has a vulnerability due to lack of mutual exclusion when updating 64-bit statistics counters. On 32-bit platforms, this can lead to lost seqcount updates and permanent blocking of readers, causing system lockups.
Risk Assessment
An attacker or even normal network traffic can cause a system lockup on 32-bit platforms, resulting in denial of service.
Recommendation
Apply a Linux kernel update containing the fix that splits statistics counters into groups with separate synchronization to ensure mutual exclusion.
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In the Linux kernel XFS filesystem, during directory tree repair, a self-referential directory may be detected. In such a case, the repair code attempts to lock the same inode twice (double iolock/ilock), leading to a deadlock. The fix detects this corner case and handles it appropriately.
Original NVD description (English source)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: stmmac: protect updates of 64-bit statistics counters As explained by a comment in <linux/u64_stats_sync.h>, write side of struct u64_stats_sync must ensure mutual exclusion, or one seqcount update could be lost on 32-bit platforms, thus blocking readers forever. Such lockups have been observed in real world after stmmac_xmit() on one CPU raced with stmmac_napi_poll_tx() on another CPU. To fix the issue without introducing a new lock, split the statics into three parts: 1. fields updated only under the tx queue lock, 2. fields updated only during NAPI poll, 3. fields updated only from interrupt context, Updates to fields in the first two groups are already serialized through other locks. It is sufficient to split the existing struct u64_stats_sync so that each group has its own. Note that tx_set_ic_bit is updated from both contexts. Split this counter so that each context gets its own, and calculate their sum to get the total value in stmmac_get_ethtool_stats(). For the third group, multiple interrupts may be processed by different CPUs at the same time, but interrupts on the same CPU will not nest. Move fields from this group to a newly created per-cpu struct stmmac_pcpu_stats.

