CVE-2023-39968
MediumCVSS 4.3Exploitation Probability (EPSS)
Low risk43th percentile - higher than 43% of all known CVEs
Summary
The vulnerability in jupyter-server allows for an Open Redirect attack, enabling redirection of users to arbitrary sites after logging into a Jupyter server. Maliciously crafted login links can lead to unauthorized redirects.
Risk Assessment
Organizations may be exposed to phishing and other attacks that exploit user trust in the Jupyter server. This could lead to data exposure or session hijacking.
Recommendation
It is recommended to upgrade to version 2.7.2 or later to mitigate this vulnerability. There are no known workarounds for this issue.
Other vulnerabilities in jupyter-server
See all- CVE-2026-86049High
Jupyter Server, the backend for Jupyter web applications, prior to version 2.21.0 copies the Referer header into a JSON header block in the 5xx request logging path without applying the token scrubbing used for the request URI. A request returning HTTP 500 whose Referer contains a token-bearing URL can write that token to server logs in plaintext.
- CVE-2026-44727Medium
Jupyter Server prior to version 2.20 has a stored XSS vulnerability in nbconvert handlers. A notebook with an HTML payload in display_data output can lead to cookie theft, full API access, and kernel RCE.
- CVE-2026-6657High
In jupyter-server versions 1.12.0 through 2.17.0, a vulnerability allows bypassing CORS origin validation when using `allow_origin_pat`. The issue is due to `re.match()` only anchoring at the start, allowing attacker-controlled domains like `trusted.example.com.evil.com` to pass validation for patterns intended for `trusted.example.com`. This affects CORS headers, WebSocket connections, referer validation, and login redirects, potentially enabling phishing, arbitrary code execution, and unauthorized access to sensitive API responses.
- CVE-2026-5422High
A path traversal vulnerability in jupyter-server 2.17.0 due to an incorrect root directory boundary check in the _get_os_path() function. This allows unauthorized read/write access to files in sibling directories.
- CVE-2026-40934Medium
Jupyter Server up to version 2.17.0 persists the secret used to sign authentication cookies to a static file and does not rotate it after a password change. After a password reset and server restart, previously issued cookies remain valid, allowing an attacker who captured a session cookie to retain access despite the password change.
- CVE-2026-40110High
Jupyter Server versions 2.17.0 and earlier use re.match() for Origin header validation, allowing bypass of CORS restrictions. An attacker controlling a domain like trusted.example.com.evil.com can make cross-origin requests to the server API.
- CVE-2026-35397High
Jupyter Server versions 2.17.0 and earlier contain a path traversal vulnerability in the REST API that allows an authenticated user to escape the configured root_dir and access sibling directories whose names begin with the same prefix as the root_dir. An attacker can read, write, and delete files in affected sibling directories. Multi-tenant deployments with predictable naming schemes are particularly at risk. Version 2.18.0 contains a fix.
- CVE-2023-40170Medium
In jupyter-server, improper cross-site credential checks on `/files/` URLs could allow exposure of certain file contents or accessing files when opening untrusted files. This issue has been addressed in version `2.7.2`.
Original NVD description (English source)
jupyter-server is the backend for Jupyter web applications. Open Redirect Vulnerability. Maliciously crafted login links to known Jupyter Servers can cause successful login or an already logged-in session to be redirected to arbitrary sites, which should be restricted to Jupyter Server-served URLs. This issue has been addressed in commit `29036259` which is included in release 2.7.2. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
Vulnerability data from NVD (NIST) · CISA KEV · EPSS

