CVE-2022-28986
HighCVSS 7.5Exploitation Probability (EPSS)
High risk81th percentile - higher than 81% of all known CVEs
Summary
The LMS Doctor Simple 2 Factor Authentication Plugin for Moodle version 2021072900 has an Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR) vulnerability. This allows remote attackers to update sensitive records such as email, password, and phone number of other user accounts.
Risk Assessment
The risk is the potential takeover of other user accounts by modifying their login credentials, leading to unauthorized access to the Moodle system and data confidentiality breaches.
Recommendation
Immediately update the LMS Doctor Simple 2 Factor Authentication plugin to the latest version that fixes this vulnerability. If no update is available, temporarily disable the plugin.
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Original NVD description (English source)
LMS Doctor Simple 2 Factor Authentication Plugin For Moodle Affected: 2021072900 has an Insecure direct object references (IDOR) vulnerability, which allows remote attackers to update sensitive records such as email, password and phone number of other user accounts.
Vulnerability data from NVD (NIST) · CISA KEV · EPSS