CVE Catalog

CVE-2021-47506

CriticalCVSS 9.8
Published: Updated: Translated: NVD NIST

Exploitation Probability (EPSS)

Elevated risk
0.78%

53th percentile - higher than 53% of all known CVEs

Summary

In the Linux kernel, a use-after-free vulnerability in the NFS server (nfsd) due to a delegation race has been fixed. A delegation break can arrive as soon as vfs_setlease is called, leading to the delegation being added to del_recall_lru and then freed without being removed, manifesting later as use-after-free or list corruption.

Risk Assessment

The vulnerability could lead to system crashes or potentially arbitrary code execution by an attacker who can trigger a delegation break. This requires access to the NFS service.

Recommendation

Update the Linux kernel to a version with the fix. Also restrict access to the NFS service to trusted clients only.

Other vulnerabilities in Linux kernel

See all
Original NVD description (English source)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: nfsd: fix use-after-free due to delegation race A delegation break could arrive as soon as we've called vfs_setlease. A delegation break runs a callback which immediately (in nfsd4_cb_recall_prepare) adds the delegation to del_recall_lru. If we then exit nfs4_set_delegation without hashing the delegation, it will be freed as soon as the callback is done with it, without ever being removed from del_recall_lru. Symptoms show up later as use-after-free or list corruption warnings, usually in the laundromat thread. I suspect aba2072f4523 "nfsd: grant read delegations to clients holding writes" made this bug easier to hit, but I looked as far back as v3.0 and it looks to me it already had the same problem. So I'm not sure where the bug was introduced; it may have been there from the beginning.

Vulnerability data from NVD (NIST) · CISA KEV · EPSS