CVE-2020-27339
MediumCVSS 6.7Exploitation Probability (EPSS)
Low risk24th percentile - higher than 24% of all known CVEs
Summary
In InsydeH2O 5.x, certain SMM drivers did not correctly validate CommBuffer and CommBufferSize parameters, allowing callers to corrupt firmware or OS memory. Affected drivers include AhciBusDxe, IdeBusDxe, NvmExpressDxe, SdHostDriverDxe, and SdMmcDeviceDxe.
Risk Assessment
The vulnerability may allow an attacker with SMM access to compromise memory integrity, potentially leading to system takeover.
Recommendation
Update firmware to patched versions (05.16.25, 05.26.25, 05.35.25, 05.43.25, 05.51.25) for the respective kernels.
Other vulnerabilities in InsydeH2O
See all- CVE-2021-43613Medium
An issue was discovered in SysPasswordDxe in Insyde InsydeH2O. User and administrator password hashes are exposed in runtime UEFI variables, leading to escalation of privilege.
- CVE-2022-24031High
An issue was discovered in NvmExpressDxe in InsydeH2O with kernels 5.1 through 5.5. An SMM memory corruption vulnerability allows an attacker to write fixed or predictable data to SMRAM, potentially escalating privileges to SMM.
- CVE-2022-24030High
A vulnerability in AhciBusDxe in InsydeH2O with kernel 5.1-5.5 involves SMM memory corruption, allowing an attacker to write fixed or predictable data to SMRAM, potentially leading to privilege escalation to SMM.
- CVE-2021-43615High
An issue was discovered in HddPassword in InsydeH2O with kernels 5.1 through 5.5. An SMM memory corruption vulnerability allows an attacker to write fixed or predictable data to SMRAM, potentially escalating privileges to SMM.
- CVE-2021-43323High
A vulnerability in UsbCoreDxe in InsydeH2O (kernel 5.5 to 5.0) allows an attacker to hijack execution flow of code running in System Management Mode via an SMM callout. Exploitation could lead to privilege escalation to SMM.
- CVE-2021-42554High
A vulnerability in InsydeH2O with Kernel 5.0-5.5 involves SMM memory corruption in FvbServicesRuntimeDxe, allowing an attacker to write fixed or predictable data to SMRAM, potentially leading to privilege escalation to SMM.
- CVE-2021-42113High
A vulnerability in StorageSecurityCommandDxe in InsydeH2O with Kernel 5.1-5.3 involves an SMM callout that allows an attacker to hijack execution flow of code running in System Management Mode, potentially leading to privilege escalation to SMM.
- CVE-2021-42060High
A vulnerability in InsydeH2O Kernel allows an attacker to hijack execution flow of code running in System Management Mode via an Int15ServiceSmm SMM callout. Exploiting this issue could lead to escalating privileges to SMM.
- CVE-2021-42059Medium
In InsydeH2O Kernel 5.0 through 5.4 before specific versions, a stack-based buffer overflow in the UEFI DisplayTypeDxe DXE driver can lead to arbitrary code execution.
- CVE-2021-41841High
A vulnerability in AhciBusDxe in InsydeH2O with kernel 5.0-5.5 allows an attacker to access System Management Mode and execute arbitrary code, due to inclusion of functionality from an untrusted control sphere.
Original NVD description (English source)
In the kernel in Insyde InsydeH2O 5.x, certain SMM drivers did not correctly validate the CommBuffer and CommBufferSize parameters, allowing callers to corrupt either the firmware or the OS memory. The fixed versions for this issue in the AhciBusDxe, IdeBusDxe, NvmExpressDxe, SdHostDriverDxe, and SdMmcDeviceDxe drivers are 05.16.25, 05.26.25, 05.35.25, 05.43.25, and 05.51.25 (for Kernel 5.1 through 5.5).
Vulnerability data from NVD (NIST) · CISA KEV · EPSS