CVE-2019-17563
HighCVSS 7.5Exploitation Probability (EPSS)
Very high risk96th percentile - higher than 96% of all known CVEs
Summary
In Apache Tomcat versions 9.0.0.M1 to 9.0.29, 8.5.0 to 8.5.49, and 7.0.0 to 7.0.98, when using FORM authentication, there is a narrow window where an attacker could perform a session fixation attack. The window was considered too narrow for practical exploitation, but it has been treated as a security vulnerability out of caution.
Risk Assessment
Potential session hijacking, which could lead to unauthorized access to user accounts.
Recommendation
Update Apache Tomcat to a version that includes a fix for this vulnerability.
Other vulnerabilities in Apache Tomcat
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The HTTP/2 implementation in Apache Tomcat from version 9.0.0.M1 to 9.0.0.M21 and from 8.5.0 to 8.5.15 bypassed several security checks that prevented directory traversal attacks. It was therefore possible to bypass security constraints using a specially crafted URL.
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The error page mechanism of the Java Servlet Specification requires that the original request and response be forwarded to the error page. For static files, the expected behavior is to serve the content of the file as if processing a GET request, which was not implemented in Apache Tomcat versions 9.0.0.M1 to 9.0.0.M20, 8.5.0 to 8.5.14, 8.0.0.RC1 to 8.0.43, and 7.0.0 to 7.0.77.
- CVE-2017-5650High
In Apache Tomcat versions 9.0.0.M1 to 9.0.0.M18 and 8.5.0 to 8.5.12, the handling of an HTTP/2 GOAWAY frame did not close streams associated with that connection waiting for a WINDOW_UPDATE, potentially leading to exhaustion of available processing threads.
- CVE-2017-5647High
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- CVE-2016-6816High
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Original NVD description (English source)
When using FORM authentication with Apache Tomcat 9.0.0.M1 to 9.0.29, 8.5.0 to 8.5.49 and 7.0.0 to 7.0.98 there was a narrow window where an attacker could perform a session fixation attack. The window was considered too narrow for an exploit to be practical but, erring on the side of caution, this issue has been treated as a security vulnerability.
Vulnerability data from NVD (NIST) · CISA KEV · EPSS

