Actively exploited in the wild
Microsoft Win32k Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
Microsoft - Win32k · Listed in the CISA KEV since 2022-01-10. This indicates confirmed attacks in production environments.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2019-1458
HighCVSS 7.8KEVExploitation Probability (EPSS)
Very high risk99th percentile - higher than 99% of all known CVEs
Summary
A vulnerability in Windows when the Win32k component fails to properly handle objects in memory allows elevation of privilege.
Risk Assessment
Potential for privilege escalation and system compromise.
Recommendation
Apply security patches from the vendor.
Original NVD description (English source)
An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows when the Win32k component fails to properly handle objects in memory, aka 'Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'.

