CVE-2015-0002
HighSummary
The AhcVerifyAdminContext function in ahcache.sys in the Application Compatibility components in Windows does not verify that an impersonation token is associated with an administrative account. This allows local users to gain privileges by running AppCompatCache.exe with a crafted DLL file.
Risk Assessment
This vulnerability may lead to unauthorized privilege escalation by local users, posing a serious security threat to the system.
Recommendation
It is recommended to update the system to the latest version to patch this vulnerability and to restrict access to application execution functions by unauthorized users.
Related vulnerabilities
- CVE-2026-87886HighActively exploited
Local privilege escalation due to insecure file permissions. Affects Acronis Backup plugins for cPanel & WHM, Plesk, and DirectAdmin in versions older than the specified builds.
- CVE-2026-87701Critical
Improper neutralization of special elements in output used by a downstream component ('injection') in Azure Cosmos DB allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.
- CVE-2026-85889Critical
Missing authentication for a critical function in Azure AI Foundry allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.
- CVE-2026-85885Critical
Improper neutralization of special elements used in a command ('command injection') in M365 Copilot allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.
- CVE-2026-83944Critical
Improper access control in Azure Logic Apps allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.
- CVE-2026-77903Critical
Authentication bypass by spoofing in Microsoft Dataverse allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.
- CVE-2026-70200Critical
Improper limitation of a pathname to a restricted directory ('path traversal') in Azure Logic Apps allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.
- CVE-2026-70009Critical
Improper limitation of a pathname to a restricted directory ('path traversal') in Azure Arc allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.
- CVE-2026-69865Critical
Authorization bypass through a user-controlled key in Microsoft Container Registry allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.
- CVE-2026-69399Critical
Elevation of Privilege vulnerability in Azure Arc. Technical details were not provided in the description.
Original NVD description (English source)
The AhcVerifyAdminContext function in ahcache.sys in the Application Compatibility component in Microsoft Windows 7 SP1, Windows Server 2008 R2 SP1, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, and Windows RT Gold and 8.1 does not verify that an impersonation token is associated with an administrative account, which allows local users to gain privileges by running AppCompatCache.exe with a crafted DLL file, aka MSRC ID 20544 or "Microsoft Application Compatibility Infrastructure Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability."