CVE-2010-5181
HighSummary
W VIPRE Antivirus Premium 4.0.3272 na systemie Windows XP występuje warunkowe wyścig, które pozwala lokalnym użytkownikom na ominięcie obsługi hooków w trybie jądra i wykonanie niebezpiecznego kodu, który normalnie byłby zablokowany przez obsługę, ale nie przez wykrywanie złośliwego oprogramowania oparte na sygnaturach. Problem ten jest znany jako atak argument-switch lub atak KHOBE.
Risk Assessment
Organizacje mogą być narażone na wykonanie nieautoryzowanego kodu, co może prowadzić do poważnych naruszeń bezpieczeństwa i utraty danych. Istnieje ryzyko, że złośliwe oprogramowanie może zostać uruchomione mimo zabezpieczeń.
Recommendation
Zaleca się aktualizację oprogramowania VIPRE Antivirus do najnowszej wersji, aby zminimalizować ryzyko związane z tą podatnością. Dodatkowo, monitorowanie i audyt systemów w celu wykrycia potencjalnych prób wykorzystania tej luki są kluczowe.
Related vulnerabilities
- CVE-2026-124580Critical
A vulnerability was found in Chengdu Feiyuxing Technology VW2100 and VEC10GP version 1.0 B-MB3W202-210825-r11775, affecting the handle_wechat_cn_wifi function in var/html/webserver within the Weixin Auth Endpoint component. Manipulation of the extend argument results in OS command injection. The attack can be executed remotely and the exploit has been made public.
- CVE-2026-124577Critical
A weakness has been identified in Intelbras SG 2404 PoE L2+ versions 1.00.70 and 1.00.72, affecting an unknown function in the /EXCU_SHELL file within the Web Management Interface component. Manipulation can lead to improper authentication. The attack can be launched remotely and the exploit has been made publicly available.
- CVE-2026-113364Critical
Buffer overflow in the data receiving process in NEC WebSAM WinShare versions 7.5.0 and earlier, 7.6.0, and 7.7.0 through 7.7.2 on Windows allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code with SYSTEM privileges via a crafted packet with a malformed data size value in the protocol header.
- CVE-2026-113363Critical
Improper input validation in the network communication processing in NEC WebSAM WinShare versions 7.2.0 through 7.5.0, 7.6.0, and 7.7.0 through 7.7.2 on Windows allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands with SYSTEM privileges via a crafted network packet sent to the computer running WinShare.
- CVE-2026-124560Critical
A vulnerability was found in D-Link DIR-878 version 1.20B05 in the GetCAPTCHAsetting function of bin/prog.cgi (HNAP Handler component). Manipulating the uid argument results in a heap-based buffer overflow. The attack can be initiated remotely and the exploit has been made public.
- CVE-2026-119506Critical
The Frontend Admin by DynamiApps plugin (acf-frontend-form-element) through version 3.30.1 contains an incorrect privilege assignment vulnerability. The flaw allows an attacker to escalate privileges within the WordPress site.
- CVE-2026-6715Critical
IBM Concert 1.0 through 3.0.1.1 allows an attacker to supply crafted input that is incorporated into an operating system command without adequate validation or sanitization. Successful exploitation allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system with the privileges of the affected service.
- CVE-2026-17466Critical
IBM Optim versions 1.0.0, 1.1.0, and 1.2.0 are vulnerable to path traversal, allowing a remote authenticated attacker to obtain sensitive information.
- CVE-2026-15266Critical
IBM Concert 1.0 through 3.0.1.1 contains components that allow potentially unsafe command execution, which could be exploited to run arbitrary system commands on the host.
- CVE-2026-114464Critical
IBM Process Mining 2.0.0 through 2.2.1 has improper access control, which could allow a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information.
Original NVD description (English source)
Race condition in VIPRE Antivirus Premium 4.0.3272 on Windows XP allows local users to bypass kernel-mode hook handlers, and execute dangerous code that would otherwise be blocked by a handler but not blocked by signature-based malware detection, via certain user-space memory changes during hook-handler execution, aka an argument-switch attack or a KHOBE attack. NOTE: this issue is disputed by some third parties because it is a flaw in a protection mechanism for situations where a crafted program has already begun to execute
Vulnerability data from NVD (NIST) · CISA KEV · EPSS

