CVE Catalog

CVE-1999-1048

Medium
Published: Updated: Translated: NVD NIST

Exploitation Probability (EPSS)

Low risk
0.54%

41th percentile - higher than 41% of all known CVEs

Summary

Buffer overflow in bash 2.0.0, 1.4.17, and other versions allows local attackers to gain privileges by creating an extremely large directory name, which is inserted into the password prompt via the \w option in the PS1 environmental variable when another user changes into that directory.

Risk Assessment

Attackers can gain unauthorized privileges, potentially leading to serious security breaches in the system.

Recommendation

It is recommended to update to the latest version of bash and restrict access to the PS1 variable for unauthorized users.

Original NVD description (English source)

Buffer overflow in bash 2.0.0, 1.4.17, and other versions allows local attackers to gain privileges by creating an extremely large directory name, which is inserted into the password prompt via the \w option in the PS1 environmental variable when another user changes into that directory.

Vulnerability data from NVD (NIST) · CISA KEV · EPSS