CVE Vulnerability Catalog

Translated CVE descriptions from NVD NIST - in English

CISA KEV catalog updated: (v2026.08.24)

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CVE-2026-43244
Medium

A vulnerability in the Linux kernel has been fixed related to an error in the kcm_write_msgs() function when processing a message with a zero-fragment skb in the frag_list.

CVE-2026-43238
Medium

A vulnerability in the Linux kernel has been fixed that could lead to a divide-by-zero error in the tcf_skbedit_hash() function. This issue was addressed by adding support for SKBEDIT_F_TXQ_SKBHASH.

CVE-2025-71295
Medium

A vulnerability in the Linux kernel has been resolved, which occurred in the try_to_free_buffers() function. The issue involved folios without attached buffers, potentially leading to system instability.

CVE-2026-23241
Medium

A vulnerability has been identified in the Linux kernel regarding missing syscalls in the audit read class. The missing 'at' variants of getxattr() and listxattr() may allow bypassing audit rules when reading file extended attributes.

CVE-2026-23207
Medium

A vulnerability in the Linux kernel related to interrupt handling in the SPI driver for tegra210-quad has been resolved. The issue was the lack of protection for the NULL check of curr_xfer in the tegra_qspi_isr_thread() function.

CVE-2023-40403
Medium

The issue was addressed with improved memory handling. It is fixed in macOS Ventura 13.6, tvOS 17, iOS 16.7 and iPadOS 16.7, macOS Monterey 12.7, watchOS 10, iOS 17 and iPadOS 17, macOS Sonoma 14. Processing web content may disclose sensitive information.

CVE-2025-24928
Medium

In libxml2 before 2.12.10 and 2.13.6, a stack-based buffer overflow exists in xmlSnprintfElements in valid.c. Exploitation requires DTD validation of an untrusted document or untrusted DTD. Similar to CVE-2017-9047.

CVE-2026-40225
Medium

In udev in systemd before version 260, local root execution can occur via malicious hardware devices and unsanitized kernel output.

CVE-2024-56171
Medium

In libxml2 before 2.12.10 and 2.13.6, a use-after-free exists in xmlSchemaIDCFillNodeTables and xmlSchemaBubbleIDCNodeTables in xmlschemas.c. Exploitation requires validation of a crafted XML document against an XML schema with identity constraints or a crafted schema.

CVE-2022-49043
Medium

In libxml2 before 2.11.0, xmlXIncludeAddNode in xinclude.c has a use-after-free vulnerability.

CVE-2024-7006
Medium

A null pointer dereference flaw was found in Libtiff via `tif_dirinfo.c`. This may allow an attacker to trigger memory allocation failures, causing a segmentation fault and application crash.

CVE-2022-40735
Medium

The Diffie-Hellman Key Agreement Protocol allows long exponents, making certain calculations unnecessarily expensive. The 1996 van Oorschot and Wiener paper showed that appropriately short exponents can be used with adequate subgroup constraints, but these are not utilized.

CVE-2024-9287
Medium

In CPython, the venv module and CLI do not properly quote paths when creating a virtual environment, allowing injection of commands into activation scripts (e.g., source venv/bin/activate). This enables arbitrary code execution upon activation.

CVE-2024-8088
Medium

A high severity vulnerability in the CPython zipfile module affecting zipfile.Path. When iterating over entry names in a zip archive (e.g., namelist(), iterdir()), unexpected behavior may occur. The more common zipfile.ZipFile class is unaffected.

CVE-2024-6232
Medium

A medium severity vulnerability in CPython where regular expressions allow excessive backtracking during tarfile.TarFile header parsing, leading to ReDoS via specially crafted tar archives.

CVE-2024-11168
Medium

The urllib.parse.urlsplit() and urlparse() functions in Python improperly validate bracketed hosts (`[]`), accepting hosts that are not IPv6 or IPvFuture. This violates RFC 3986 and could enable SSRF attacks if a URL is processed by multiple URL parsers.

CVE-2025-4207
Medium

A buffer over-read in PostgreSQL GB18030 encoding validation allows a database input provider to cause temporary denial of service on platforms where a 1-byte over-read leads to process termination. This affects the database server and libpq.

CVE-2024-7348
Medium

A TOCTOU race condition in pg_dump in PostgreSQL allows an object creator to replace another relation type with a view or foreign table, executing arbitrary SQL functions as the user running pg_dump, often a superuser. The attack requires waiting for the right moment.

CVE-2024-4317
Medium

Missing authorization in PostgreSQL built-in views pg_stats_ext and pg_stats_ext_exprs allows an unprivileged database user to read most common values and other statistics from CREATE STATISTICS commands of other users. The most common values may reveal column values the eavesdropper could not otherwise see.

CVE-2024-10979
Medium

Incorrect control of environment variables in PostgreSQL PL/Perl allows an unprivileged database user to change sensitive process environment variables (e.g., PATH). This often suffices for arbitrary code execution, even without a database server OS user account.

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Vulnerability data from NVD (NIST) · CISA KEV · EPSS