CVE Vulnerability Catalog

The pip package before version 19.2 for Python is vulnerable to directory traversal when a URL is provided in an install command. An attacker can exploit a Content-Disposition header containing '../' in the filename to overwrite files, such as /root/.ssh/authorized_keys.

There is a possible cross-site scripting vulnerability in rails-html-sanitizer when the sanitizer is configured to allow an SVG reference element such as <use>. This is related to GHSA-9wjq-cp2p-hrgf in Loofah, whose SVG local-reference logic rails-html-sanitizer mirrors.

Loofah::HTML5::Scrub.allowed_uri? does not correctly reject javascript: URIs when the scheme is split or prefixed by the HTML5 named character references &Tab; (tab) or &NewLine; (line feed). This is a bypass of the fix for GHSA-46fp-8f5p-pf2m, which handled the equivalent numeric character references.

Loofah's HTML5 sanitizer restricted only the xlink:href attribute on certain SVG elements to local, same-document references. Browsers also accept a plain href attribute as an alternative to the deprecated xlink:href per the SVG 2 spec, but Loofah did not apply the same restriction to it.

A flaw in shadow-utils fails to properly clear the buffer when a new password is entered twice and the second attempt fails. This leaves the first password in memory, potentially allowing an attacker with sufficient access to retrieve it.

Vulnerability in CPAN 2.28 allows signature verification bypass. An attacker can supply unauthorized code that is treated as properly signed.

A vulnerability was found in systemd where a service using the DynamicUser property can create a SUID/SGID binary that remains executable with the transient service UID/GID even after the service terminates. A local attacker could exploit this to access resources owned by a potentially different UID/GID.

The KeyTrap vulnerability in the DNSSEC protocol allows a remote attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) by sending DNSSEC responses containing many DNSKEY and RRSIG records. This leads to excessive CPU consumption on the DNS server, potentially causing overload.

REXML is an XML toolkit for Ruby. Versions 3.3.3 to 3.4.1 have a DoS vulnerability when parsing XML containing multiple XML declarations. If you parse untrusted XMLs, you may be impacted. REXML gem 3.4.2 or later includes the patches.

The email module in Python through 3.11.3 incorrectly parses email addresses containing special characters. The wrong portion of an RFC2822 header is identified as the value of the addr-spec.

GNU binutils gold w wersjach od 1.11 do 1.16 (GNU binutils w wersjach od 2.21 do 2.31.1) jest podatny na niewłaściwą walidację danych wejściowych, porównania podpisane/niepodpisane oraz odczyty poza zakresem. Wpływ tej podatności może prowadzić do odmowy usługi.

W PHP 7.x przed 2017-03-07 występuje błąd w analizie wywołań fsockopen, który może prowadzić do nieprawidłowego interpretowania adresów i portów. Na przykład, wywołanie fsockopen('127.0.0.1:80', 443) może być zinterpretowane jako 127.0.0.1:80:443, co później jest skracane do 127.0.0.1:80.

An attacker can craft an input to the Parse functions that would be processed non-linearly with respect to its length, resulting in extremely slow parsing. This could cause a denial of service.

If an application using the `SSL_CIPHER_find()` function in a QUIC protocol client or server receives an unknown cipher suite from the peer, a NULL dereference occurs. This leads to abnormal termination of the running process, causing Denial of Service (DoS).

musl libc 0.9.13 through 1.2.5 before 1.2.6 has an out-of-bounds write vulnerability when an attacker can trigger iconv conversion of untrusted EUC-KR text to UTF-8.

libcurl supports pinning of the server certificate public key for HTTPS transfers. Due to an omission, this check is not performed when connecting with QUIC for HTTP/3, when the TLS backend is wolfSSL. Documentation says the option works with wolfSSL, but fails to specify that it does not for QUIC.

A vulnerability in TLS 1.3 with certificate compression can force a large buffer allocation before decompression without checking the configured certificate size limit. An attacker can cause per-connection memory allocations of up to approximately 22 MiB.

Use of this library in a security-critical context may result in leaking sensitive information, if used to process sensitive fields. OpenBao (and presumably HashiCorp Vault) have surfaced error messages from mapstructure.

runc is a CLI tool for spawning and running containers according to the OCI specification. Versions 1.0.0-rc3 through 1.2.7, 1.3.0-rc.1 through 1.3.2, and 1.4.0-rc.1 through 1.4.0-rc.2, due to insufficient checks when bind-mounting `/dev/pts/$n` to `/dev/console` inside the container, an attacker can...

Unclear documentation of error behavior in `ParseWithClaims` in golang-jwt can lead to users not checking errors properly. Especially, if a token is both expired and invalid, the returned errors may be misleading.