CVE Vulnerability Catalog

A vulnerability in Python 3.9.x before 3.9.16 and 3.10.x before 3.10.9 on Linux allows local privilege escalation in a non-default configuration. The multiprocessing library with the forkserver start method permits pickle deserialization from any user on the same local network of the machine.

CPAN.pm before version 2.35 does not verify TLS certificates when downloading distributions over HTTPS. This allows man-in-the-middle attackers to replace downloaded packages with malicious ones.

A use-after-free vulnerability in SEV firmware allows a malicious hypervisor to activate a migrated guest with the SINGLE_SOCKET policy on a different socket than the migration agent, potentially leading to loss of integrity.

In the Linux kernel, a vulnerability was found in the F2FS filesystem involving uninitialized value access in the f2fs_sanity_check_node_footer function. The issue was reported by syzbot and may lead to unpredictable system behavior.

Vulnerability in Tar 1.15.1 fails to properly warn users when extracting files with setuid or setgid bits set. This could allow local or remote attackers to escalate privileges.

Vulnerability in PHP versions 8.1.* before 8.1.31, 8.2.* before 8.2.26, 8.3.* before 8.3.14. A hostile MySQL server can cause the client to disclose the content of its heap containing data from other SQL requests and possible other data belonging to different users of the same server.

A flaw in GnuPG before version 2.2.18 allows certificate signature forgery using SHA-1 collision attacks. An attacker can create forged certificate signatures, compromising authentication integrity.

A partial fix for CVE-2024-39884 in Apache HTTP Server 2.4.61 ignores some legacy content-type based configurations like AddType. Under certain circumstances with indirect file requests, this can lead to source code disclosure of local content.

In less through version 653, improper quoting in filename.c allows OS command execution via a newline character in a file name. Exploitation typically requires attacker-controlled file names, such as from untrusted archives.

The Apache Portable Runtime library on Unix platforms sets lax permissions on named shared memory segments, allowing local users read access and potentially revealing sensitive application data. This issue does not affect non-Unix platforms or builds with APR_USE_SHMEM_SHMGET=1.

Faulty input validation in the core of Apache HTTP Server through 2.4.58 allows malicious or exploitable backend/content generators to split HTTP responses, leading to HTTP response splitting attacks.

Parsing error in multipart/form-data in PHP versions 8.1.* before 8.1.30, 8.2.* before 8.2.24, 8.3.* before 8.3.12. Erroneous parsing can lead to legitimate data not being processed, and an attacker can control part of the submitted data.

In PHP versions 8.1.* before 8.1.31, 8.2.* before 8.2.26, 8.3.* before 8.3.14, uncontrolled long string inputs to the ldap_escape() function on 32-bit systems can cause an integer overflow, resulting in an out-of-bounds write.

The execute_filter_audio function in archive_read_support_format_rar.c in libarchive before 3.7.5 allows out-of-bounds access via a crafted archive file because src can move beyond dst.

Logic error in PHP versions 8.1.* before 8.1.29, 8.2.* before 8.2.20, 8.3.* before 8.3.8. Filtering functions like filter_var when validating URLs (FILTER_VALIDATE_URL) for certain URL types return invalid user information (username+password part of URLs).

Vim is an improved version of the Unix vi text editor. When flushing the typeahead buffer, Vim moves the current position in the typeahead buffer but does not check whether there is enough space left in the buffer to handle the next characters. This may lead to the tb_off position within the buffer being out of bounds.

Vulnerability in PHP versions 8.1.* before 8.1.28, 8.2.* before 8.2.18, 8.3.* before 8.3.5. If a password stored with password_hash() starts with a null byte (\x00), testing a blank string as the password via password_verify() incorrectly returns true.

Setuptools is a package that allows users to download, build, install, upgrade, and uninstall Python packages. A path traversal vulnerability in PackageIndex is present in setuptools prior to version 78.1.1. An attacker can write files to arbitrary locations on the filesystem.

A vulnerability in the Go standard parser causes a panic when processing source code with deeply nested literals. The issue stems from stack exhaustion during recursive parsing.

A vulnerability in the archive/zip package of Go causes its handling of certain invalid zip files to differ from most zip implementations. This discrepancy can be exploited to create a zip file whose content varies depending on the reading implementation. The archive/zip package now rejects such files.