CVE Vulnerability Catalog

A flaw was found in unzip due to improper handling of Unicode strings, leading to a null pointer dereference. An attacker can supply a specially crafted zip file, causing a crash or code execution.

In libxslt before 1.1.43, xsltGetInheritedNsList has a use-after-free issue related to exclusion of result prefixes.

The issue was addressed with improved memory handling. It is fixed in macOS Ventura 13.6, tvOS 17, iOS 16.7 and iPadOS 16.7, macOS Monterey 12.7, watchOS 10, iOS 17 and iPadOS 17, macOS Sonoma 14. Processing web content may disclose sensitive information.

A vulnerability in the virtio-gpu module of the Linux kernel involves an incorrect overflow check when allocating 2D images. This flaw can lead to a buffer overflow, potentially enabling privilege escalation or system crash.

In libxslt before 1.1.43, numbers.c has a use-after-free because in nested XPath evaluations, an XPath context node can be modified but never restored. Affects xsltNumberFormatGetValue, xsltEvalXPathPredicate, xsltEvalXPathStringNs, and xsltComputeSortResultInternal.

In libxml2 before 2.13.8 and 2.14.2, a heap-based buffer under-read exists in xmlSchemaIDCFillNodeTables in xmlschemas.c. Exploitation requires validation of a crafted XML document against an XML schema with identity constraints or a crafted schema.

In libxml2 before 2.13.8 and 2.14.2, out-of-bounds memory access occurs in the Python API due to an incorrect return value in xmlPythonFileRead and xmlPythonFileReadRaw.

The net-tools package up to version 2.10 does not properly validate the structure of /proc files, which may lead to errors when reading data.

In PHP versions 8.1.x before 8.1.31, 8.2.x before 8.2.26, 8.3.x before 8.3.14, the convert.quoted-printable-decode filter can cause a buffer overread by one byte, potentially leading to crashes or disclosure of other memory areas.

An issue was discovered in py-lmdb 0.97 where mdb_node_del does not validate a memmove in the case of an unexpected node->mn_hi, leading to an invalid write operation. This occurs when accessing a data.mdb file supplied by an attacker.

GNU Midnight Commander 4.8.29-146-g299d9a2fb was found to contain a NULL pointer dereference in the function x_error_handler() at tty/x11conn.c. NOTE: this is disputed because it should be categorized as a usability problem (an X operation silently fails).

In PHP versions 8.1.x before 8.1.31, 8.2.x before 8.2.26, 8.3.x before 8.3.14, when using streams with a configured proxy and the request_fulluri option, the URI is not properly sanitized, which can lead to HTTP request smuggling and allow the attacker to perform arbitrary HTTP requests through the proxy.

Loofah::HTML5::Scrub.allowed_uri? does not correctly reject javascript: or vbscript: URIs when the scheme is split by a numeric character reference that has no trailing semicolon. A browser decodes such references and resolves the URL to an executable javascript: scheme, while allowed_uri? considers it safe.

REXML is an XML toolkit for Ruby. Versions 3.3.3 to 3.4.1 have a DoS vulnerability when parsing XML containing multiple XML declarations. If you parse untrusted XMLs, you may be impacted. REXML gem 3.4.2 or later includes the patches.

Loofah's HTML5 sanitizer restricted only the xlink:href attribute on certain SVG elements to local, same-document references. Browsers also accept a plain href attribute as an alternative to the deprecated xlink:href per the SVG 2 spec, but Loofah did not apply the same restriction to it.

In PHP versions 8.3.x before 8.3.19 and 8.4.x before 8.4.5, a code sequence involving the __set handler or ??= operator and exceptions can lead to a use-after-free vulnerability.

Checking excessively long DSA keys or parameters may be very slow. Applications using EVP_PKEY_param_check() or EVP_PKEY_public_check() to verify DSA public keys or parameters may experience long delays.

Loofah::HTML5::Scrub.allowed_uri? does not correctly reject javascript: URIs when the scheme is split or prefixed by the HTML5 named character references 	 (tab) or 
 (line feed). This is a bypass of the fix for GHSA-46fp-8f5p-pf2m, which handled the equivalent numeric character references.

A flaw was found in the opj2_decompress program in openjpeg2 2.4.0 in the way it handles an input directory with a large number of files. When it fails to allocate a buffer to store the filenames, it calls free() on an uninitialized pointer, leading to a segmentation fault and potential denial of service.

In PHP versions 8.1.x before 8.1.31, 8.2.x before 8.2.26, 8.3.x before 8.3.14, uncontrolled long string inputs to the ldap_escape() function on 32-bit systems can cause an integer overflow, resulting in an out-of-bounds write.