CVE Vulnerability Catalog

CPAN.pm before version 2.35 does not verify TLS certificates when downloading distributions over HTTPS. This allows man-in-the-middle attackers to replace downloaded packages with malicious ones.

The pip package before version 19.2 for Python is vulnerable to directory traversal when a URL is provided in an install command. An attacker can exploit a Content-Disposition header containing '../' in the filename to overwrite files, such as /root/.ssh/authorized_keys.

A flaw in shadow-utils fails to properly clear the buffer when a new password is entered twice and the second attempt fails. This leaves the first password in memory, potentially allowing an attacker with sufficient access to retrieve it.

Vulnerability in CPAN 2.28 allows signature verification bypass. An attacker can supply unauthorized code that is treated as properly signed.

A vulnerability in the OpenSSL library allows unbounded memory growth when processing TLSv1.3 sessions in certain non-default server configurations. An attacker can exploit this to cause a Denial of Service (DoS).

A vulnerability was found in systemd where a service using the DynamicUser property can create a SUID/SGID binary that remains executable with the transient service UID/GID even after the service terminates. A local attacker could exploit this to access resources owned by a potentially different UID/GID.

Processing a maliciously formatted PKCS12 file may cause OpenSSL to crash, leading to a potential Denial of Service attack. Applications loading PKCS12 files from untrusted sources might terminate abruptly.

The KeyTrap vulnerability in the DNSSEC protocol allows a remote attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) by sending DNSSEC responses containing many DNSKEY and RRSIG records. This leads to excessive CPU consumption on the DNS server, potentially causing overload.

SQLite 3.30.1 mishandles parser-tree rewriting in the sqlite3WindowRewrite() function, affecting expr.c, vdbeaux.c, and window.c. The vulnerability is caused by incorrect error handling during window query rewriting.

An integer overflow in OpenJPEG v2.4.0 allows remote attackers to crash the application, causing a Denial of Service (DoS). This occurs when using the "-ImgDir" command line option on a directory containing 1048576 files.

A critical vulnerability was found in SQLite3 up to version 3.43.0 in the sessionReadRecord function of ext/session/sqlite3session.c. Manipulation leads to a heap-based buffer overflow, potentially allowing remote code execution.

A vulnerability in SQLite up to version 3.30.1 allows attackers to trigger infinite recursion via certain types of self-referential views in conjunction with ALTER TABLE statements.

SQLite 3.30.1 mishandles certain SELECT statements with a nonexistent VIEW, leading to an application crash.

The CIL compiler in SELinux 3.2 has a use-after-free vulnerability in the __cil_verify_classperms function, called from __cil_verify_classpermission and __cil_pre_verify_helper.

The email module in Python through 3.11.3 incorrectly parses email addresses containing special characters. The wrong portion of an RFC2822 header is identified as the value of the addr-spec.

A heap-based buffer overflow was found in openjpeg in color.c:379:42 in sycc420_to_rgb when decompressing a crafted .j2k file. An attacker could use this to execute arbitrary code with the permissions of the application compiled against openjpeg.

A flaw was found in the opj2_decompress program in openjpeg2 2.4.0 in the way it handles an input directory with a large number of files. When it fails to allocate a buffer to store the filenames, it calls free() on an uninitialized pointer, leading to a segmentation fault and potential denial of service.

A vulnerability in Python 3.9.x before 3.9.16 and 3.10.x before 3.10.9 on Linux allows local privilege escalation in a non-default configuration. The multiprocessing library with the forkserver start method permits pickle deserialization from any user on the same local network of the machine.

An improper access control vulnerability in AMD Secure Encrypted Virtualization (SEV) firmware allows a malicious hypervisor to bypass RMP protections, potentially compromising SEV-SNP guest memory integrity.

The dd utility in uutils coreutils suppresses errors during file truncation operations by unconditionally calling Result::ok() on truncation attempts. While intended to mimic GNU behavior for special files like /dev/null, the uutils implementation also hides failures on regular files and directories.