CVE Vulnerability Catalog

NetX Duo's WebSocket client resets the unmasking cursor to the first NX_PACKET each time it advances through a chained packet, while the loop's upper bound belongs to the current packet. With the standard contiguous packet-pool layout, a masked server frame split across two packets drives the XOR loop through the first packet's unused payload area and on through the second packet's NX_PACKET control block. The four-byte WebSocket masking key controls the bytes written, so the corruption is attacker-chosen rather than incidental.

Attacker model / Preconditions: a loaded TXM_MODULE_USER_MODE | TXM_MODULE_MEMORY_PROTECTION module issuing kernel dispatch calls, on a build with TX_ENABLE_EVENT_TRACE. A user-mode, memory-protected module can register an arbitrary function pointer as the global trace-full callback. The kernel calls it directly — no validation, no trampoline — from privileged kernel code when the trace buffer wraps. An invalid pointer faults the kernel (DoS). A pointer into the module's own code was observed running with kernel privilege (CONTROL.nPRIV = 0), confirmed at runtime with a register capture inside that code.

Joomla Extension - balbooa.com - Unauthenticated RCE via field shortcode injection in Balbooa Forms < 2.4.3.4 - Balbooa Forms supports administrator-defined PHP code which runs after a public form submission. The feature also supports form-field shortcodes inside that PHP. Before calling `eval()`, the component replaces each shortcode with the raw value submitted by the visitor, leading to an RCE vector. A public form must use the product's optional PHP-after-submission action and interpolate an attacker-controlled field shortcode inside a double-quoted PHP string to be vulnerable.

Joomla Extension Balbooa Forms before 2.4.3.4 has an unauthenticated upload filename stored XSS vulnerability. The public form upload endpoint validates the uploaded file's extension and detected MIME type, but stores the attacker-supplied original multipart filename verbatim in `#__baforms_submissions_attachments.name`. A later anonymous form submission associates that temporary attachment with the newly created submission. When an administrator opens the submission, the component's JavaScript retrieves the stored attachment record and concatenates `file.name` directly into an HTML string. The complete string is assigned to `innerHTML`.

Missing Authorization vulnerability in the TemplateSandbox extension for MediaWiki allows access to functionality not properly constrained by ACLs. Affects versions before 1.46.1, 1.45.5, and 1.43.10.

Open GenAI Stack (ogx-ai) as of 2026-06-11, used in the Meta AI backend for WhatsApp and other products, allows code execution because prompt injection (with Jinja2 template syntax) can be used to achieve server-side expression evaluation without sanitization.

Fumasoft Fumeng Cloud contains a SQL injection vulnerability in the AjaxMethod.ashx endpoint that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to inject arbitrary SQL through the Name parameter of the getEmpByname action without any authentication. Attackers can exploit UNION-based SQL injection techniques against the Microsoft SQL Server backend to extract, disclose, and modify database contents, with potential for further compromise of the underlying server. Exploitation evidence was first observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2023-10-18.

Webmin before version 2.650 contains an XSS vulnerability that can be exploited when a user clicks a malicious link to their server. An attacker can execute arbitrary commands in the user's context.

The firmware for the EVbee DC-80 has a weak hardcoded root password, which allows attackers to login as root using the SSH daemon that is exposed to the network.

Improper neutralization of CRLF sequences in IMAP command construction in psyb0t/docker-mailbox before 0.4.13 allows a remote unauthenticated attacker, when bearer-token authentication is not configured, to inject additional IMAP commands into an authenticated upstream mailbox connection via crafted folder, UID, or search values.

A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in the Dbit T-CPE301K 4G WiFi minirouter allows an authenticated attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) and a system reboot via a manipulated HTTP POST request directed at the endpoint '/js/common/do_cmd.js' endpoint containing an excessively long parameter, which overwrites the PC and RA registers.

Mitigation bypass in the DOM: Security component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox ESR 153.4, Thunderbird 157, Thunderbird 153.4, and Firefox 157.

Mitigation bypass in the Bookmarks & History component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox ESR 153.4, Thunderbird 157, Thunderbird 153.4, and Firefox 157.

Sandbox escape due to incorrect boundary conditions in the XPCOM component. Fixed in multiple Firefox and Thunderbird versions.

Sandbox escape due to use-after-free in the Widget: Gtk component. Fixed in multiple Firefox and Thunderbird versions.

Sandbox escape due to use-after-free in the DOM: Core & HTML component. Fixed in multiple Firefox and Thunderbird versions.

Other issue in the DevTools component. This vulnerability was fixed in Thunderbird 157 and Firefox 157.

Sandbox escape due to use-after-free in the Preferences: Backend component. Fixed in Thunderbird 157 and Firefox 157.

Sandbox escape due to use-after-free in the Disability Access APIs component. Fixed in Firefox ESR 153.4, Thunderbird 157, Thunderbird 153.4, and Firefox 157.

Vulnerability allows sandbox escape due to incorrect boundary conditions in the Internationalization component. It was fixed in Firefox ESR 153.4, Thunderbird 157, Thunderbird 140.17, Thunderbird 153.4, Firefox 157, and Firefox ESR 140.17.