CVE Vulnerability Catalog

@isaacs/brace-expansion to hybrydowy fork TypeScript brace-expansion, który przed wersją 5.0.1 jest podatny na atak typu denial of service (DoS) spowodowany nieograniczonym rozszerzaniem zakresów klamrowych. Atakujący może dostarczyć wzór zawierający powtarzające się numeryczne zakresy klamrowe.

W jądrze Linuxa zidentyfikowano podatność związaną z warunkiem wyścigu, która prowadzi do sytuacji use-after-free. Problem dotyczy braku liczenia referencji dla inodów rawdata, co umożliwia atakującemu otwieranie plików rawdata w niebezpieczny sposób.

W pliku hb-ot-layout-gsubgpos.hh w HarfBuzz w wersji do 6.0.0, atakujący mogą wywołać wzrost złożoności O(n^2) poprzez kolejne znaki diakrytyczne podczas procesu poszukiwania podstawowych glifów przy dołączaniu znaków.

W wersjach Python Charmers Future 0.18.2 i wcześniejszych odkryto problem, który pozwala zdalnym atakującym na wywołanie odmowy usługi poprzez spreparowany nagłówek Set-Cookie z złośliwego serwera internetowego.

W pakiecie python-cryptography znaleziono lukę, która może umożliwić zdalnemu atakującemu odszyfrowanie przechwyconych wiadomości na serwerach TLS korzystających z wymiany kluczy RSA. Może to prowadzić do ujawnienia poufnych lub wrażliwych danych.

In applications using OAuth::Consumer to request OAuth 1.0 tokens, the token request helper follows 300..399 redirects returned by the OAuth server. In affected versions, OAuth::Consumer#token_request parses the raw Location header and recursively follows the redirect.

A divide-by-zero error was discovered in py-lmdb 0.97 in the mdb_env_open2 function when mdb_env_read_header obtains a zero value for a certain size field. This issue can be triggered by supplying a crafted data.mdb file.

Repeated use of the Unpacker after an error occurs may cause the process to crash with a SEGV. If the Unpacker is used repeatedly to unpack untrusted input from external sources, it may be vulnerable to a DoS attack.

An attacker can craft an input to the Parse functions that would be processed non-linearly with respect to its length, resulting in extremely slow parsing. This could cause a denial of service.

Multiple security vulnerabilities have been identified in the grpc-go library affecting the xDS RBAC authorization engine and the HTTP/2 transport server implementation. These vulnerabilities could lead to authorization bypass (Fail-Open) during rule translation.

A vulnerability in the DNS protocol, related to the Closest Encloser Proof aspect in RFC 5155 (when RFC 9276 guidance is skipped), allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (DoS) by triggering excessive CPU consumption for SHA-1 computations. The attack involves sending DNSSEC responses in a random subdomain attack, known as the NSEC3 issue.

libcurl's ASN1 parser has this utf8asn1str() function used for parsing an ASN.1 UTF-8 string. It can detect an invalid field and return error. Unfortunately, when doing so it also invokes `free()` on a 4 byte local stack buffer. Most modern malloc implementations detect this error and immediately abort.

An issue was discovered in py-lmdb 0.97 where mdb_node_del does not validate a memmove in the case of an unexpected node->mn_hi, leading to an invalid write operation. This occurs when accessing a data.mdb file supplied by an attacker.

Git is a fast, scalable, distributed revision control system. When cloning a repository Git knows to optionally fetch a bundle advertised by the remote server, which allows the server-side to offload.

runc is a CLI tool for spawning and running containers according to the OCI specification. Versions 1.0.0-rc3 through 1.2.7, 1.3.0-rc.1 through 1.3.2, and 1.4.0-rc.1 through 1.4.0-rc.2, due to insufficient checks when bind-mounting `/dev/pts/$n` to `/dev/console` inside the container, an attacker can...

musl libc 0.9.13 through 1.2.5 before 1.2.6 has an out-of-bounds write vulnerability when an attacker can trigger iconv conversion of untrusted EUC-KR text to UTF-8.

Git defines a line-based protocol used to exchange information between Git and Git credential helpers. Some ecosystems (most likely those using this protocol) may be vulnerable to attacks related to this protocol.

It was discovered that a systemd service using the DynamicUser property can gain new privileges through the execution of SUID binaries, allowing creation of binaries owned by the service's transient group with the setgid bit set. A local attacker may exploit this flaw to access resources that will be.

Dalli's meta protocol request formatter writes some numeric arguments into memcached commands without converting them to integers. If an application passes an attacker-controlled String to one of these arguments, CRLF sequences in it are sent to memcached as additional commands on the same connection.

net-ssh's host-certificate verifier (`Net::SSH::HostKeyEntries::CertAuthority#matches_key?`) checks exactly two things when a server presents an OpenSSH certificate (`*[email protected]`) under a `@cert-authority` trusted-CA entry: (1) the cert is self-consistently signed (signature_valid).