CVE Vulnerability Catalog

The pip package before version 19.2 for Python is vulnerable to directory traversal when a URL is provided in an install command. An attacker can exploit a Content-Disposition header containing '../' in the filename to overwrite files, such as /root/.ssh/authorized_keys.

Vulnerability in CPAN 2.28 allows signature verification bypass. An attacker can supply unauthorized code that is treated as properly signed.

A vulnerability was found in systemd where a service using the DynamicUser property can create a SUID/SGID binary that remains executable with the transient service UID/GID even after the service terminates. A local attacker could exploit this to access resources owned by a potentially different UID/GID.

The KeyTrap vulnerability in the DNSSEC protocol allows a remote attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) by sending DNSSEC responses containing many DNSKEY and RRSIG records. This leads to excessive CPU consumption on the DNS server, potentially causing overload.

n8n to otwartoźródłowa platforma do automatyzacji procesów. Przed wersjami 2.4.0 i 1.121.0, gdy uwierzytelnianie LDAP było włączone, n8n automatycznie łączył tożsamość LDAP z istniejącym lokalnym kontem, jeśli atrybut e-mail LDAP odpowiadał e-mailowi lokalnego konta.

fast-xml-parser umożliwia przetwarzanie XML z obiektów JS bez użycia bibliotek opartych na C/C++ lub callbacków. Wersje od 4.0.0-beta.3 do 5.5.5 zawierają podatność, która pozwala na obejście limitów rozszerzania encji przez numeryczne odniesienia znaków oraz standardowe encje XML.

n8n to platforma automatyzacji procesów roboczych typu open source. Przed wersjami 2.10.1, 2.9.3 i 1.123.22, uwierzytelniony użytkownik z uprawnieniami do tworzenia lub modyfikowania procesów roboczych mógł wstrzykiwać dowolne skrypty do stron renderowanych przez aplikację n8n, wykorzystując różne techniki na różnych węzłach.

minimatch to minimalne narzędzie do dopasowywania, które konwertuje wyrażenia glob na obiekty RegExp w JavaScript. Wersje 10.2.0 i wcześniejsze są podatne na atak Denial of Service (ReDoS) w przypadku, gdy wzór glob zawiera wiele kolejnych znaków * zakończonych literą, która nie występuje.

W wersjach od 5.0.9 do 5.3.3 biblioteki fast-xml-parser występuje podatność typu RangeError, która dotyczy przetwarzania encji numerycznych podczas parsowania XML z wartościami poza zakresem.

A heap buffer overflow vulnerability was discovered in Perl. Affected versions include release branches 5.34, 5.36, 5.38, and 5.40, as well as development versions from 5.33.1 through 5.41.10. When non-ASCII bytes are present in the left-hand side of the `tr` operator, `S_do_trans_invmap` can overflow the buffer.

A vulnerability in Perl 5.30.0 through 5.38.0 allows a heap buffer overflow when compiling a crafted regular expression. An attacker can exploit this to cause a controlled buffer overflow.

A vulnerability in the virtio-gpu module of the Linux kernel involves an incorrect overflow check when allocating 2D images. This flaw can lead to a buffer overflow, potentially enabling privilege escalation or system crash.

When addressparser finds no address by its strict reading, it falls back to pulling one out of the free text with /\s*\b[^@\s]+@[^\s]+\b\s*/. That pattern backtracks quadratically, causing high resource consumption when processing a single header.

A vulnerability in the libtiff library related to handling the SamplesPerPixel tag allows an attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS). Package updates are available for Amazon Linux 2023 that fix this issue.

The vulnerability occurs when an application uses OAuth2::Client and the authorization server returns a redirect with a Location header in the form of a protocol-relative URI. In this case, OAuth2::Client#request may incorrectly resolve the redirect.

Repeated use of the Unpacker after an error occurs may cause the process to crash with a SEGV. If the Unpacker is used repeatedly to unpack untrusted input from external sources, it may be vulnerable to a DoS attack.

net-ssh's host-certificate verifier (`Net::SSH::HostKeyEntries::CertAuthority#matches_key?`) checks exactly two things when a server presents an OpenSSH certificate (`*[email protected]`) under a `@cert-authority` trusted-CA entry: (1) the cert is self-consistently signed (signature_valid).

A divide-by-zero error was discovered in py-lmdb 0.97 in the mdb_env_open2 function when mdb_env_read_header obtains a zero value for a certain size field. This issue can be triggered by supplying a crafted data.mdb file.

Git defines a line-based protocol used to exchange information between Git and Git credential helpers. Some ecosystems (most likely those using this protocol) may be vulnerable to attacks related to this protocol.

Multiple security vulnerabilities have been identified in the grpc-go library affecting the xDS RBAC authorization engine and the HTTP/2 transport server implementation. These vulnerabilities could lead to authorization bypass (Fail-Open) during rule translation.