CVE Vulnerability Catalog
Translated CVE descriptions from NVD NIST - in English
Browse vulnerabilities by packageCISA KEV catalog updated: (v2026.08.31)
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Vulnerability in SMI Sendmail 4.0 and earlier, on SunOS up to 4.0.3, allows remote attackers to access user bin.
Vulnerability in rcp on SunOS 4.0.x allows remote attackers from trusted hosts to execute arbitrary commands as root, possibly related to the configuration of the nobody user.
Buffer overflow in passwd in BSD based operating systems 4.3 and earlier allows local users to gain root privileges by specifying a long shell or GECOS field.
The CWD ~root command in the ftpd server allows root access to the system.
The debug command in Sendmail is enabled, allowing attackers to execute commands as root.
Multiple security vulnerabilities have been identified in the grpc-go library affecting the xDS RBAC authorization engine and the HTTP/2 transport server implementation. These vulnerabilities could lead to authorization bypass (Fail-Open) during rule translation.
Vulnerability in CPAN 2.28 allows signature verification bypass. An attacker can supply unauthorized code that is treated as properly signed.
A vulnerability was found in systemd where a service using the DynamicUser property can create a SUID/SGID binary that remains executable with the transient service UID/GID even after the service terminates. A local attacker could exploit this to access resources owned by a potentially different UID/GID.
The KeyTrap vulnerability in the DNSSEC protocol allows a remote attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) by sending DNSSEC responses containing many DNSKEY and RRSIG records. This leads to excessive CPU consumption on the DNS server, potentially causing overload.
A critical vulnerability was found in SQLite3 up to version 3.43.0 in the sessionReadRecord function of ext/session/sqlite3session.c. Manipulation leads to a heap-based buffer overflow, potentially allowing remote code execution.
SQLite 3.30.1 mishandles certain SELECT statements with a nonexistent VIEW, leading to an application crash.
A vulnerability in Python 3.9.x before 3.9.16 and 3.10.x before 3.10.9 on Linux allows local privilege escalation in a non-default configuration. The multiprocessing library with the forkserver start method permits pickle deserialization from any user on the same local network of the machine.
GNU libidn2 before version 2.2.0 fails to perform the roundtrip checks specified in RFC3490 Section 4.2 when converting A-labels to U-labels, allowing domain impersonation in some circumstances. An attacker can create a malicious domain that matches a target domain except for certain characters.
Vulnerability in Libgcrypt before versions 1.8.8 and 1.9.x before 1.9.3 mishandles ElGamal encryption due to missing exponent blinding, enabling a side-channel attack on mpi_powm. Additionally, the window size is not chosen appropriately, increasing information leakage risk.
In GCC 4.1 through 8, the stack_protect_prologue and stack_protect_epilogue functions for ARM targets generate instruction sequences that spill the address of the stack protector guard. This allows an attacker to bypass the stack protector mechanism.
In the POWER9 backend of GCC before version 10, optimization of multiple calls to the __builtin_darn intrinsic into a single call reduces the entropy of the random number generator. This occurs because a volatile operation was not specified.
An out-of-bounds read/write vulnerability was found in e2fsprogs 1.46.5. This issue leads to a segmentation fault and possibly arbitrary code execution via a specially crafted filesystem.
A vulnerability in the virtio-gpu module of the Linux kernel involves an incorrect overflow check when allocating 2D images. This flaw can lead to a buffer overflow, potentially enabling privilege escalation or system crash.
Improper escaping of output in mod_rewrite in Apache HTTP Server 2.4.59 and earlier allows an attacker to map URLs to filesystem locations that are permitted to be served but not directly reachable, leading to code execution or source code disclosure.
The pip package before version 19.2 for Python is vulnerable to directory traversal when a URL is provided in an install command. An attacker can exploit a Content-Disposition header containing '../' in the filename to overwrite files, such as /root/.ssh/authorized_keys.