CVE Vulnerability Catalog

W jądrze systemu Linux naprawiono podatność, która powodowała zakleszczenie podczas zwracania delegacji w funkcji open(). Problem został zgłoszony przez Bena Coddingtona, który zaobserwował zawieszenie systemu w określonym śladzie stosu.

Podatność pozwala atakującemu, który zna adres URL webhooka, na wysyłanie niesigned POST requestów, co może uruchomić workflow z dowolnymi danymi. Węzeł nie zaimplementował weryfikacji podpisu HMAC-SHA256, co jest wymagane przez GitHub do autoryzacji dostarczania webhooków.

The net-tools package up to version 2.10 does not properly validate the structure of /proc files, which may lead to errors when reading data.

In libxslt before 1.1.43, numbers.c has a use-after-free because in nested XPath evaluations, an XPath context node can be modified but never restored. Affects xsltNumberFormatGetValue, xsltEvalXPathPredicate, xsltEvalXPathStringNs, and xsltComputeSortResultInternal.

In libxslt before 1.1.43, xsltGetInheritedNsList has a use-after-free issue related to exclusion of result prefixes.

The issue was addressed with improved memory handling. It is fixed in macOS Ventura 13.6, tvOS 17, iOS 16.7 and iPadOS 16.7, macOS Monterey 12.7, watchOS 10, iOS 17 and iPadOS 17, macOS Sonoma 14. Processing web content may disclose sensitive information.

In libxml2 before 2.13.8 and 2.14.2, a heap-based buffer under-read exists in xmlSchemaIDCFillNodeTables in xmlschemas.c. Exploitation requires validation of a crafted XML document against an XML schema with identity constraints or a crafted schema.

In libxml2 before 2.13.8 and 2.14.2, out-of-bounds memory access occurs in the Python API due to an incorrect return value in xmlPythonFileRead and xmlPythonFileReadRaw.

In libxml2 before 2.12.10 and 2.13.6, a stack-based buffer overflow exists in xmlSnprintfElements in valid.c. Exploitation requires DTD validation of an untrusted document or untrusted DTD. Similar to CVE-2017-9047.

In libxml2 before 2.12.10 and 2.13.6, a use-after-free exists in xmlSchemaIDCFillNodeTables and xmlSchemaBubbleIDCNodeTables in xmlschemas.c. Exploitation requires validation of a crafted XML document against an XML schema with identity constraints or a crafted schema.

In libxml2 before 2.11.0, xmlXIncludeAddNode in xinclude.c has a use-after-free vulnerability.

A null pointer dereference flaw was found in Libtiff via `tif_dirinfo.c`. This may allow an attacker to trigger memory allocation failures, causing a segmentation fault and application crash.

The Diffie-Hellman Key Agreement Protocol allows long exponents, making certain calculations unnecessarily expensive. The 1996 van Oorschot and Wiener paper showed that appropriately short exponents can be used with adequate subgroup constraints, but these are not utilized.

In PHP versions 8.1.* before 8.1.30, 8.2.* before 8.2.24, 8.3.* before 8.3.12, when using PHP-FPM SAPI with catch_workers_output = yes, it may be possible to pollute the final log or remove up to 4 characters from log messages by manipulating the log message.

In PHP versions 8.1.* before 8.1.31, 8.2.* before 8.2.26, 8.3.* before 8.3.14, uncontrolled long string inputs to the ldap_escape() function on 32-bit systems can cause an integer overflow, resulting in an out-of-bounds write.

In GNU C Library versions 2.27 to 2.38, an untrusted LD_LIBRARY_PATH environment variable vulnerability allows attacker-controlled loading of dynamically shared libraries in statically compiled setuid binaries that call dlopen (including internal dlopen calls after setlocale or calls to NSS functions).

In GNU C Library versions 2.13 to 2.40, when the assert() function fails, it does not allocate enough space for the assertion failure message string and size information, which may lead to a buffer overflow if the message string size aligns to page size.

The execute_filter_delta function in archive_read_support_format_rar.c in libarchive before 3.7.5 allows out-of-bounds access via a crafted archive file because src can move beyond dst.

The execute_filter_audio function in archive_read_support_format_rar.c in libarchive before 3.7.5 allows out-of-bounds access via a crafted archive file because src can move beyond dst.

The Apache Portable Runtime library on Unix platforms sets lax permissions on named shared memory segments, allowing local users read access and potentially revealing sensitive application data. This issue does not affect non-Unix platforms or builds with APR_USE_SHMEM_SHMGET=1.