CVE Vulnerability Catalog

The Apache Portable Runtime library on Unix platforms sets lax permissions on named shared memory segments, allowing local users read access and potentially revealing sensitive application data. This issue does not affect non-Unix platforms or builds with APR_USE_SHMEM_SHMGET=1.

The execute_filter_audio function in archive_read_support_format_rar.c in libarchive before 3.7.5 allows out-of-bounds access via a crafted archive file because src can move beyond dst.

The execute_filter_delta function in archive_read_support_format_rar.c in libarchive before 3.7.5 allows out-of-bounds access via a crafted archive file because src can move beyond dst.

In GNU C Library versions 2.13 to 2.40, when the assert() function fails, it does not allocate enough space for the assertion failure message string and size information, which may lead to a buffer overflow if the message string size aligns to page size.

In GNU C Library versions 2.27 to 2.38, an untrusted LD_LIBRARY_PATH environment variable vulnerability allows attacker-controlled loading of dynamically shared libraries in statically compiled setuid binaries that call dlopen (including internal dlopen calls after setlocale or calls to NSS functions).

The PAM module pam_cap.so of libcap supports group names starting with “@”, but during parsing, configurations not starting with “@” are incorrectly recognized as group names. This may result in nonintended users being granted an inherited capability set, potentially leading to security issues.

In PHP versions 8.1.* before 8.1.31, 8.2.* before 8.2.26, 8.3.* before 8.3.14, uncontrolled long string inputs to the ldap_escape() function on 32-bit systems can cause an integer overflow, resulting in an out-of-bounds write.

In PHP versions 8.1.* before 8.1.30, 8.2.* before 8.2.24, 8.3.* before 8.3.12, when using PHP-FPM SAPI with catch_workers_output = yes, it may be possible to pollute the final log or remove up to 4 characters from log messages by manipulating the log message.

In PHP from 8.1.* before 8.1.32, 8.2.* before 8.2.28, 8.3.* before 8.3.19, 8.4.* before 8.4.5, when requesting an HTTP resource using the DOM or SimpleXML extensions, the wrong content-type header is used to determine the charset when the requested resource performs a redirect.

In PHP from 8.1.* before 8.1.32, 8.2.* before 8.2.28, 8.3.* before 8.3.19, 8.4.* before 8.4.5, when receiving headers from an HTTP server, headers missing a colon (:) are treated as valid headers even though they are not. This may confuse applications into accepting invalid headers.

A vulnerability in the XML::Parser library for Perl (up to version 2.45) causes a heap buffer overflow, leading to double free or corruption and crashes. The issue occurs in the parse_stream() function in Expat.xs when the :utf8 PerlIO layer is used, because Perl returns decoded characters while SvPV() expects raw bytes.

In PHP from 8.1.* before 8.1.32, 8.2.* before 8.2.28, 8.3.* before 8.3.19, 8.4.* before 8.4.5, when user-supplied headers are sent, insufficient validation of end-of-line characters may prevent certain headers from being sent or lead to certain headers being misinterpreted.

Setuptools is a package that allows users to download, build, install, upgrade, and uninstall Python packages. A path traversal vulnerability in PackageIndex is present in setuptools prior to version 78.1.1. An attacker can write files to arbitrary locations on the filesystem.

Vim is an improved version of the Unix vi text editor. When flushing the typeahead buffer, Vim moves the current position in the typeahead buffer but does not check whether there is enough space left in the buffer to handle the next characters. This may lead to the tb_off position within the buffer being out of bounds.

W jądrze Linuxa rozwiązano podatność związaną z brakiem sprawdzenia NULL w funkcji ufshcd_mcq_abort(). Może wystąpić wyścig między ścieżką zakończenia MCQ a obsługą przerwania, co prowadzi do problemów z zarządzaniem żądaniami.

W jądrze Linuxa naprawiono podatność związaną z ostrzeżeniami cancel_sync na niezainicjowanych strukturach work_struct. Ostrzeżenie zostało zgłoszone przez użytkownika Betty.

Faulty input validation in the core of Apache HTTP Server through 2.4.58 allows malicious or exploitable backend/content generators to split HTTP responses, leading to HTTP response splitting attacks.

HTTP Response splitting in multiple modules in Apache HTTP Server allows an attacker that can inject malicious response headers into backend applications to cause an HTTP desynchronization attack.

The issue was addressed with improved memory handling. It is fixed in macOS Ventura 13.6, tvOS 17, iOS 16.7 and iPadOS 16.7, macOS Monterey 12.7, watchOS 10, iOS 17 and iPadOS 17, macOS Sonoma 14. Processing web content may disclose sensitive information.

In libxslt before 1.1.43, xsltGetInheritedNsList has a use-after-free issue related to exclusion of result prefixes.