CVE Vulnerability Catalog

An issue in Puma v.5.0.0 and before v.8.0.3 allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code via the ext/puma_http11/http11_parser.rl file.

In the silabser.sys driver for CP210x devices v11.5.0 and earlier, a local unprivileged user with a malicious device can use malformed packets to corrupt kernel pool memory, resulting in arbitrary code execution with escalated privileges.

The silabser.sys driver for CP210x devices v11.5.0 and earlier allows a local unprivileged user with a malicious device to use malformed packets to leak up to 145 bytes of uninitialized kernel pool memory. This affects Windows 10 and earlier.

The silabser.sys driver for CP210x devices on Windows 8 allows a local unprivileged user to use incorrect driver settings to cause a kernel crash.

In Tesseract version 5.5.3 and earlier, RecodedCharID::DeSerialize in src/ccutil/unicharcompress.h validates length_ but accepts negative code_ values from a crafted .traineddata recoder component. UnicharCompress::ComputeCodeRange can consequently produce code_range_ equal to zero, after which SetupDecoder indexes is_valid_start_ with the negative code on a size-zero vector, causing an out-of-bounds bit write and a crash or allocation failure. No fixed release is available.

Tesseract 5.5.3 and earlier fails to validate dimension consistency in NetworkIO::WriteTimeStepPart and NetworkIO::AddTimeStepPart. A crafted .traineddata file with an NT_LSTM layer can cause a heap out-of-bounds write during the first recognition step on the default LSTM engine. No fixed release is available.

Tesseract 5.5.3 and earlier does not validate the deserialized scalars ni_ and no_ against weight-matrix dimensions in FullyConnected::DeSerialize. A crafted .traineddata file with an NT_SOFTMAX layer can cause a heap out-of-bounds write and read on the default LSTM engine. No fixed release is available.

Tesseract 5.5.3 and earlier, in Classify::ReadNormProtos, extracts a whitespace-delimited token from a .traineddata file into a fixed 61-byte stack buffer without setting stream width. A token longer than 60 characters writes up to 39 attacker-controlled bytes past the buffer during TessBaseAPI::Init of the legacy engine. No fixed release is available.

Prior to rclone 1.75.1, the core does not reject parent-directory segments in source Object.Remote() values before fs/list, fs/walk, fs/sync, and fs/operations pass them to destination backends. A flat-keyspace source object store can contain a raw ".." key segment, and affected destinations use path.Join(root, remote) before EncodeDot can neutralize the segment, allowing a copy or upload to escape the configured root. This issue is fixed in version 1.75.1.

rclone from 1.75.0 until 1.75.1, in the serve S3 streamed multipart path, passes attacker-controlled contentLength to multipart.NewRW().Reserve before reading request-body bytes. A network client can retain or multiply these reservations without sending the declared body, exhausting process or host memory or permanently blocking request handlers. This is fixed in 1.75.1.

rclone is a command-line program to sync files and directories to and from different cloud storage providers. From 1.70.0 until 1.75.1, the serve/start RC interface accepts per-server proxyOpt.AuthProxy settings, and the FTP and S3 constructors in cmd/serve/ftp/ftp.go and cmd/serve/s3/server.go incorrectly check the process-global proxy.Opt.AuthProxy value instead. When the global value is empty, the request-local authentication proxy is ignored: FTP falls back to the fixed filesystem with username anonymous and any password, while S3 with AuthKey serves the fixed RC fs rather than the backend selected by the proxy. The dedicated command-line servers that configure the global option are not affected. This issue is fixed in version 1.75.1.

An integer overflow in the tensor buffer validation component in Amazon Deep Java Library (DJL) from 0.13.0 through 0.36.0 on all platforms might allow a remote unauthenticated actor to obtain information from adjacent process memory or cause a denial of service via a crafted tensor payload. To remediate this issue, users should upgrade to version 0.37.0 or above.

FileRun before 2026.3.0 contains a PHP object injection vulnerability caused by incorrect options passed to unserialize() in the Perms::getPerms() method. An authenticated attacker with database write access can inject a serialized gadget chain into permissions table columns processed on every authenticated page load to write arbitrary files, such as PHP webshells, to web-accessible paths.

FileRun before 2026.3.0 contains a SQL injection vulnerability that allows delegated or simple administrators to execute arbitrary SQL by submitting the description parameter as an array. The getValuesString() method in DB/DP.php interpolates raw array values directly into an INSERT statement without parameterization, and the PDO connection uses emulated prepared statements enabling stacked queries. Attackers can manipulate the df_users_permissions table to escalate a delegated administrator to superuser, and may additionally achieve code execution via unsanitized path values passed to require_once in the logs listing component.

FileRun before 2026.3.0 contains an OS command injection vulnerability caused by a no-op redefinition of escapeshellcmd() in CLI.php that strips shell-metacharacter escaping. Attackers can exploit this interactively via image_preview.php with a crafted args parameter (requiring superuser authentication) or persistently by storing malicious payloads in thumbnails_ffmpeg_args or thumbnails_ffmpeg_ss that execute when any user triggers video thumbnail generation.

FileRun before 2026.3.0 contains an OS command injection vulnerability in the PhotoProofSheet handler. An authenticated user with upload permission can execute arbitrary commands by uploading files with shell metacharacters in their names, such as backticks, semicolons, or $() sequences, then triggering the PhotoProofSheet endpoint. This is due to missing escapeshellarg() sanitization in the ImageMagick montage command construction.

A Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) race condition leading to insecure symlink following in Plesk causes local privilege escalation to root via arbitrary file/directory ownership takeover.

Path traversal in Plesk's Backup Manager causes arbitrary file write as root by an authenticated customer.

OS command injection in the advanced-rule parser of ConfigServer Security & Firewall allows a remote attacker who controls a configured allow/deny feed to execute arbitrary commands as root, due to insufficient validation of feed-supplied rule data. The vulnerability affects versions of the software originally distributed by ConfigServer, as well as versions of the WebPros-maintained fork that contain the vulnerable code. WebPros has addressed the vulnerability in version 16.30. Other forks or independently maintained versions of ConfigServer Security & Firewall (CSF) may also be affected and should be evaluated independently.

Improper escaping of a request URL in ConfigServer Security & Firewall allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands as the CSF service account via shell command injection. The vulnerability affects versions of the software originally distributed by ConfigServer, as well as versions of the WebPros-maintained fork that contain the vulnerable code. WebPros has addressed the vulnerability in version 16.30. Other forks or independently maintained versions of ConfigServer Security & Firewall (CSF) may also be affected and should be evaluated independently.