MBS-Solutions X-Serie Gateway vulnerabilities

An arbitrary file upload vulnerability in /cgi-bin/ugwupload.cgi of MBS-Solutions X-Serie Gateway firmware V6_00_05 allows a remote authenticated user with Admin role to upload files with arbitrary content to hardcoded paths.

In MBS-Solutions X-Serie Gateway firmware version V6_00_05, the ugw-editfile method in /cgi-bin/wwwugw.cgi has an issue that allows a remote authenticated user with the low-privileged Standard role to write arbitrary content to files within /uxx/config/ and /ugw/config/. This can lead to unauthorized modification of device configuration.

A broken access control vulnerability in the ugw-usr-edit method of /cgi-bin/wwwugw.cgi in MBS-Solutions X-Serie Gateway firmware V6_00_05 allows a remote authenticated user with the low-privileged Standard role to change the password of arbitrary accounts.

Insecure permission vulnerability in MBS-Solutions X-Serie Gateway firmware allows the low-privileged service user to execute /usr/bin/tcpdump as root without a password. By leveraging the tcpdump -z option, an authenticated attacker can achieve arbitrary command execution.

An issue in /cgi-bin/wwwugw.cgi of MBS-Solutions X-Serie Gateway firmware allows a remote authenticated user with the low-privileged Standard role to invoke hidden network diagnostic methods (ugw-ping, ugw-traceroute) that are not exposed in the web UI, allowing attackers to obtain sensitive information.

An arbitrary file read vulnerability in /cgi-bin/ugwdownload.cgi of MBS-Solutions X-Serie Gateway firmware allows a remote authenticated user with the low-privileged Standard role to retrieve arbitrary files from the device filesystem via the file query string parameter.

In MBS-Solutions X-Serie Gateway firmware version V6_00_05, the ugw-deviceinfo method in /cgi-bin/wwwugw.cgi returns detailed system version fields (operatingsystem, gatewayversion) to any authenticated user, including users with the low-privileged Standard role. This is an information disclosure vulnerability.

An information disclosure vulnerability in the opcua-configuration method of /cgi-bin/wwwugw.cgi in MBS-Solutions X-Serie Gateway firmware allows any remote authenticated user, including users with the low-privileged Standard role, to retrieve the configured OPC-UA authentication credentials in cleartext via the JSON API response.

An issue in the ugw-restart method of /cgi-bin/wwwugw.cgi in MBS-Solutions X-Serie Gateway firmware allows a remote authenticated user with the low-privileged Standard role to inject arbitrary code into the dpcheck system utility executed as root.

An issue in X-Serie Gateway Firmware V6_00_05 allows a remote attacker to escalate privileges via the endpoints /cgi-bin/wwwugw.cgi and /cgi-bin/ugwdownload.cgi.