ash_authentication_oauth2_server vulnerabilities

Vulnerability in ash_authentication_oauth2_server allows an unauthenticated attacker to register OAuth clients even when Dynamic Client Registration is gated by an initial access token. The resolve_secret/3 function treats any return other than {:ok, _} or :error as a valid secret, allowing bypass of protections.

SSRF vulnerability in ash_authentication_oauth2_server allows an attacker who controls a client metadata URL and its DNS to make the server connect to internal or loopback addresses. The public_ip?/1 function incorrectly classifies certain address ranges as public, allowing policy bypass.

Vulnerability in ash_authentication_oauth2_server allows an unauthenticated attacker to inject arbitrary authentication parameters into the WWW-Authenticate challenge header. The resource_metadata value is interpolated without proper escaping, allowing header modification and redirecting clients to a malicious authorization server.

Vulnerability in ash_authentication_oauth2_server allows a shared HTTP cache to serve one tenant's OAuth discovery metadata to another tenant's clients. Responses with metadata are marked as Cache-Control: public without a Vary header, causing responses to be cached and served to other tenants.

Vulnerability in ash_authentication_oauth2_server exposes state-changing OAuth endpoints under an unintended URL prefix, bypassing controls scoped to the canonical prefix. Routes are mounted under both /oauth and /.well-known, allowing access to /register, /token, and /revoke via alternative paths.

Resource exhaustion vulnerability in ash_authentication_oauth2_server. An unauthenticated attacker can exhaust database storage and memory by sending requests to the /authorize endpoint with many distinct client_id URLs, creating permanent client rows and caching documents without limits.